Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31938618›Full record

ArticleCureus2019

Primary Infectious Mononucleosis Masquerading as Post-operative Fever in a Young Patient with Cemento-ossifying Fibroma of the Skull Base.

Ryan M Edelbrock, Bicky Thapa, Michael A Fritz, Pablo Recinos, Hamid Borghei-Razavi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan M EdelbrockNeurosurgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Bicky ThapaHematology/Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Michael A FritzOtolaryngology, Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Pablo RecinosNeurosurgery, Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Hamid Borghei-RazaviNeurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic - Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, USA.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The typical presentation of infectious mononucleosis (IM) is characterized by a triad of fever, pharyngitis, and lymphadenopathy. Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is the most common etiologic agent for IM. Humans are the reservoir for EBV, and it is transmitted via intimate contact between individuals. This case presents a 19-year-old male with recurrent cemento-ossifying fibroma of the skull base with a complicated post-operative course including bacterial meningitis, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, and intermittent fevers despite treatment with intravenous cefepime. Head computed tomography (CT) revealed a nonspecific subdural collection that could represent an empyema. However, exploratory craniotomy revealed no empyema. CT chest demonstrated bilateral hilar mediastinal lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly. Blood work for fever of unknown origin was positive for EBV immunoglobulin M, and EBV deoxyribonucleic acid 180,565 IU/mL.  The diagnosis of EBV IM in this case was elusive because it presented post-operatively, symptoms aligned with the patient's CSF leak, and he reported no sexual or sick contacts. For post-operative young patients with recurrent fevers of unknown origin, it is important to consider EBV IM in the differential. Earlier diagnosis could have saved the patient unneeded tests, prevented surgical re-exploration, and resulted in a shorter hospital stay.

Indexed as

epstein-barr virus infectious mononucleosismeningitispost-operativepost-operative feverskull base surgery

Identifiers

PMID31938618
PMCPMC6948092
OpenAlexW2991836036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.