ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2018
Interferon epsilon mRNA expression could represent a potential molecular marker in cervical cancer.
Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interferon Epsilon: Properties and Functions.Current molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Upregulation of IFNE in cervical biopsies of patients with high-risk human papillomavirus infections.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2023Article
- Interferon Epsilon Signaling Confers Attenuated Zika Replication in Human Vaginal Epithelial Cells.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Pathways of IFN-alpha Activation in Patients with Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN).Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
20 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The effects of the immune system response in the malignant transformation process have been described. Molecules such as interferons are involved in such process. Interferons are small single-chained glycoproteins, involved in the first line of defense against pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, and parasites. Interferon epsilon (IFNε) is located in the 9p21.3 cytogenetic region, transcribes into a single exon mRNA. Contrary to other family members, IFNε exerts low antiviral activity. In the present work molecular alterations such as copy number variation (CNV) and expression were analyzed by available microarrays and fifty-nine cervical tissues ranging from normal to cancer and three cell lines were assessed for IFNε expression by RT-PCR, immunohistochemistry, and immunocytofluorescence. No significant CNV alterations were observed. Positive immunosignal was primarily present in the proliferative basal strata cells in the normal tissue, whereas in cervical cancer, all epithelial transformed cells were positive. The cell lines analyzed were HPV16, -18, and negative, all three cell-lines were positive for cytoplasmic protein presence. Interestingly, at the mRNA level, increased band intensity was observed, as the lesions were higher, and IFNε up-regulation in CC (
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Identifiers
31938304PMC6958218W3018076765What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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