Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31938014›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of biomedical research : AJBR2018

Prevalence of Ear Infections in First Year Children of Primary Schools in A Western Ugandan Community.

P Kisembo, F Mugwanya, P Atumanya, M Othin, R Oworinawe, B Kagimu, A Kisakye, F Bagambe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of biomedical research : AJBR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P KisemboFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
F MugwanyaFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
P AtumanyaFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
M OthinFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
R OworinaweFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
B KagimuFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
A KisakyeFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
F BagambeFaculty of Medicine, Mbarara university of Science and Technology, P.O.BOX 1410 Mbarara, Uganda.
Mbarara University of Science and Technology · UG

Funding

Medical Education for Services to All Ugandans (MESAU)R24TW008886 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SEWANKAMBO, NELSON K · 2010 to 2015
$9.2M
FIC NIH HHS R24 TW008886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ear infections in the United Kingdom were reported at a prevalence of 90% in children aged 0-6 years peaking at six years, the commonest age for Ugandan children to start primary school. This study was done to determine prevalence of ear infections in primary one children in Mbarara district, identify commonest ear infections, the causative pathogens isolated and their antibiograms and comparing the prevalence of ear infection in urban and rural schools. A cross sectional study was carried out among three urban day schools and three rural day schools randomly chosen in Mbarara district. History was taken using a data collection form and examinations were done using an otoscope. All pus swabs from infected ears were inoculated on Blood agar, Chocolate agar, MacConkey Agar plates before smears for Gram staining were made. Identification of the pathogen was through biochemical tests and API system. Sensitivity tests to antibiotics were set on Mueller Hinton Agar using the disc diffusion technique of Kirby-Bauer. Otoscopy was done on 600 children, 8.0 %( 48) showed signs of ear infections. The commonest ear infection was otitis externa. Staphylococcus aureus species showed the highest prevalence with 75% (6). Staphylococcus aureus species showed 100% sensitivity to gentamicin, 80% sensitivity to ciproflaxin. Serratia marcencens also showed 100% sensitivity to ciproflaxin, The prevalence of ear infection was 8.0% among children in primary one in Mbarara district in a cross sectional study.

Indexed as

AntibiogramsEar infectionsPrimary school childrenSouth-west Uganda

Identifiers

PMID31938014
PMCPMC6959216
OpenAlexW2907822284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.