Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31937831›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

CD8 infiltration is associated with disease control and tobacco exposure in intermediate-risk oropharyngeal cancer.

J O Kemnade, H Elhalawani, P Castro, J Yu, S Lai, M Ittmann, A S R Mohamed, S Y Lai, C D Fuller, A G Sikora and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Molecular and Immune Landscape of Recurrent and/or Distant Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: An EORTC/IMMUCAN Project.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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  5. Review
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  7. CD8JCO precision oncology · 2024
    Review
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  12. Oropharyngeal cancer outcomes correlate with p16 status, multinucleation and immune infiltration.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J O KemnadeDepartment of Medicine, Section of Hematology Oncology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
H ElhalawaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9848-2623
P CastroDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5286-8037
J YuBobby R. Alford Department of Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2778-3175
S LaiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
M IttmannDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4802-0978
A S R MohamedDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2064-7613
S Y LaiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
C D FullerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-3994
A G SikoraBobby R. Alford Department of Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
V C SandulacheBobby R. Alford Department of Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. vlad.sandulache@bcm.edu.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USBaylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Targeting the p53 pathway for reversal of oral premalignancyP50CA097007 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MILLS, GORDON B. · 2002 to 2012
$26.1M
Targeting the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment to enhance efficacy of radiotherapy and immuno-radiotherapy for oral cancerU01DE028233 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ANNAPRAGADA, ANANTH V, SIKORA, ANDREW · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) to Establish Objective Clinical Outcome Measures for Mandibular OsteoradionecrosisR01DE025248 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LAI, STEPHEN Y · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
BCM Oncology Scholars Training ProgramT32CA174647 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LIN, WEEI-CHIN · 2014 to 2018
$1.2M
SMART-ACT: Spatial Methodologic Approaches for Risk Assessment and Therapeutic Adaptation in Cancer TreatmentR01CA214825 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CANAHUATE, GUADALUPE, FULLER, CLIFTON DAVID · 2017 to 2019
$1.1M
imaging Radiation-Associated Dysphagia (iRAD)R01CA218148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI FULLER, CLIFTON DAVID, HUTCHESON, KATHERINE ARNOLD · 2017 to 2019
$810k
QuBBD: Precision E –Radiomics for Dynamic Big Head & Neck Cancer Data R01CA225190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI CANAHUATE, GUADALUPE, FULLER, CLIFTON DAVID · 2017 to 2019
$776k
Fellow and Resident Radiation Oncology iNtensive Training in Imaging and Informatics to Empower Research Careers (FRONTI2ER)R25EB025787 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DAS, PRAJNAN, FULLER, CLIFTON DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$535k
Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) to Establish Objective Clinical Outcome Measures for Mandibular OsteoradionecrosisR56DE025248 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LAI, STEPHEN Y · 2015 to 2015
$470k
BLRD VA IK2 BX004183NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097007NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214825NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218148NCI NIH HHS R01 CA225190NCI NIH HHS T32 CA174647NIBIB NIH HHS R25 EB025787NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025248NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE025248NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE028233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) incidence is increasing at a nearly epidemic rate, largely driven by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Despite the generally favorable clinical outcomes of patients with HPV driven (HPV+) OPSCC, a significant subset of HPV tumors associated with tobacco exposure have diminished treatment response and worse survival. The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) has been shown to be a critical driver of treatment response and oncologic outcomes in OPSCC generally and HPV+ OPSCC more specifically. However, the impact of tobacco exposure on the TIME in OPSCC patients remains unclear. We analyzed the relationship between TIME, tobacco exposure and clinical outcomes in OPSCC patients (n = 143) with extensive tobacco exposure (median pack-years = 40). P16 overexpression, a surrogate marker of HPV association, was a strong predictor of relapse-free (RFS) and overall survival (OS) (p < 0.001, p < 0.001 respectively) regardless of tobacco exposure and associated strongly with differential infiltration of the tumor by both CD3 and CD8 lymphocytes measured via immunohistochemistry (p < 001, p < 0.001 respectively). CD3 and CD8 infiltration was a strong predictor of RFS and OS and associated strongly with disease stage (AJCC 8

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCD8 AntigensFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomaviridaeRetrospective StudiesRiskTumor MicroenvironmentCD8 Antigens

Identifiers

PMID31937831
PMCPMC6959290
OpenAlexW2999011949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.