Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31937520›Full record

ArticleBMJ sexual & reproductive health2020

Design and pilot testing of a church-based intervention to address interpersonal and intrapersonal barriers to uptake of family planning in rural Tanzania: a qualitative implementation study.

Christine Aristide, Agrey Mwakisole, Nelusigwe Mwakisole, Mary Emmanuel, Evarist Laizer, Albert Kihunrwa, David Downs, Joyce Wamoyi, Jennifer Downs

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ sexual & reproductive health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Christine AristideCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA cha4002@med.cornell.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9109-0117
Agrey MwakisoleSt Paul College, Mwanza, United Republic of Tanzania.
Nelusigwe MwakisoleSt Paul College, Mwanza, United Republic of Tanzania.
Mary EmmanuelSt Paul College, Mwanza, United Republic of Tanzania.
Evarist LaizerSt Paul College, Mwanza, United Republic of Tanzania.
Albert KihunrwaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Weill Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, United Republic of Tanzania.
David DownsKeble College, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Joyce WamoyiNational Institute for Medical Research Mwanza Research Centre, Mwanza, United Republic of Tanzania.
Jennifer DownsCenter for Global Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
St. Augustine University of Tanzania · TZCornell University · USBugando Medical Centre · TZNational Institute for Medical Research · TZUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUse of family planning (FP) saves the lives of mothers and children, and contributes to better economic outcomes for households and empowerment for women. In Tanzania, the overall unmet need for FP is high. This study aimed: (1) to use focus group data to construct a theoretical framework to understand the multidimensional factors impacting the decision to use FP in rural Tanzania; (2) to design and pilot-test an educational seminar, informed by this framework, to promote uptake of FP; and (3) to assess acceptability and further refine the educational seminar based on focus group data collected 3 months after the education was provided.

methodsWe performed a thematic analysis of 10 focus group discussions about social and religious aspects of FP from predominantly Protestant church attenders prior to any intervention, and afterwards from six groups of church leaders who had attended the educational seminar.

resultsKey interpersonal influences included lack of support from husband/partner, family members, neighbours and church communities. Major intrapersonal factors impeding FP use were lack of medical knowledge and information, misconceptions, and perceived incompatibility of FP and Christian faith. Post-seminar, leaders reported renewed intrapersonal perspectives on FP and reported teaching these perspectives to community members.

conclusionsAddressing intrapersonal barriers to FP use for leaders led them to subsequently address both intrapersonal and interpersonal barriers in their church communities. This occurred primarily by increasing knowledge and support for FP in men, family members, neighbours and church communities.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultContraception BehaviorFamily Planning ServicesFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleParish NursingPilot ProjectsProtestantismQualitative ResearchRural PopulationTanzaniaeducation and trainingethnic minority and cultural issuesfamily planning service provisionqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID31937520
PMCPMC7392489
OpenAlexW2999475748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.