Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31937305›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2020

A pilot study on molecular diagnosis of Hapalotrema mistroides (Digenea: Spirorchiidae) infection in blood samples of live loggerhead turtles Caretta caretta.

Erica Marchiori, Giorgia Dotto, Cinzia Tessarin, Mario Santoro, Andrea Affuso, Luciano Tarricone, Ludovica Di Renzo, Daniela Freggi, Vincenzoleo Spoto, Federica Marcer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Other Schistosomatoidea and Diplostomoidea.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  2. Case report: Blindness associated withFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Erica MarchioriDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro, PD, Italy. erica.marchiori@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4401-0636
Giorgia DottoDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro, PD, Italy.
Cinzia TessarinDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro, PD, Italy.
Mario SantoroDepartment of Integrative Marine Ecology, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Villa Comunale 1, 80121, Naples, Italy.
Andrea AffusoCentro Ricerche Tartarughe Marine, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Via Nuova Macello 16, 80055, Portici, NA, Italy.
Luciano TarriconeVeterinary practitioner, Centro Recupero Il Benvenuto, S.S. 16 2287/C, 45038, Polesella, RO, Italy.
Ludovica Di RenzoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale Abruzzo e Molise "G. Caporale", Via Campo Boario, 64100, Teramo, Italy.
Daniela FreggiCentro Recupero Tartarughe Marine di Lampedusa, Lungomare L. Rizzo, 92010, Lampedusa, AG, Italy.
Vincenzoleo SpotoCentro Recupero Tartarughe Marine di Lampedusa, Lungomare L. Rizzo, 92010, Lampedusa, AG, Italy.
Federica MarcerDepartment of Animal Medicine, Production and Health, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020, Legnaro, PD, Italy.

Funding

Società Italiana di Parassitologia Young Researcher Grant 2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParasites of the family Spirorchiidae cause disease and mortality in marine and freshwater turtles; two species, Hapalotrema mistroides and Neospirorchis sp., are reported in the resident population of loggerhead turtles of the Mediterranean Sea, with the first being the most widespread. In vivo diagnosis of spirorchidiasis can represent a challenge in guaranteeing prompt control and treatment of the disease and is currently limited to copromicroscopy. The aim of this study was the development of a real time PCR assay with TaqMan probe for the detection of H. mistroides infection in the blood of live loggerhead turtles, Caretta caretta, hospitalized in rehabilitation centres. Its potential use for in vivo diagnosis is explored.

resultsThe developed real time PCR successfully detected H. mistroides DNA from both positive controls and experimental blood samples of live loggerhead sea turtles, showing good specificity, sensitivity and good reaction efficiency. Two out of three turtles which had demonstrated positivity at copromicroscopy also tested positive to this blood assay; DNA of H. mistroides was detected within the blood of one sea turtle, which tested negative for copromicroscopy.

conclusionsThis study describes a specific and rapid molecular assay to detect H. mistroides infection from live sea turtles and highlights for the first time the presence of DNA of this species in turtle blood samples. Since this assay is able to detect low amounts of the parasitic free DNA in blood samples, its application could be helpful for in vivo diagnosis of H. mistroides infection as well as for epidemiological purposes.

Indexed as

AnimalsDNA, HelminthFecesMediterranean SeaPilot ProjectsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityTrematodaTrematode InfectionsTurtlesDNA, HelminthCaretta carettaCirculating DNAReal time PCRSpirorchiidae

Identifiers

PMID31937305
PMCPMC6961338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.