Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31937279›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2020

LncRNA CASC 2 is upregulated in aphthous stomatitis and predicts the recurrence.

Jiaping Lu, Naizheng Zhang, Chen Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaping LuVIP Department, Shanghai Xuhui Dental Hospital, No.3, Lane 244, Pingjiang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, 200030, People's Republic of China. ar4553@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6293-8019
Naizheng ZhangShanghai Huangpu Dental Hospital, Shanghai, 200002, People's Republic of China.
Chen WuDepartment of Stomatology, Shanghai Baoshan Traditional Chinese Medicine-Integrated Hospital, Shanghai, 201900, People's Republic of China.
Shanghai Huangpu District Central Hospital · CNShanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CNShanghai Xuhui Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a common oral disease with unknown molecular pathogenesis. Our preliminary microarray analysis revealed the altered expression of lncRNA Cancer Susceptibility Gene 2 (CASC2) in RAS. We therefore analyzed the role of CASC2 in RAS.

methodsIn this study, plasma samples were obtained from RAS patients and healthy participants. Plasma levels of CASC2 were measured by RT-qPCR. Plasma levels of IL-6 and IL-18 were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). A follow-up study was performed to analyze the role of CASC2 in the recurrence of RAS.

resultsIn the present study, we found that lncRNA Cancer Susceptibility Gene 2 (CASC2), as well as pro-inflammatory factors interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 18 (IL-18), were upregulated in plasma of RAS patients compared with healthy participants. Plasma levels of lncRNA CASC2 were positively correlated with plasma levels of IL-6 and IL-18 in RAS patients but not in healthy participants. Compared with pre-treatment levels, plasma levels of lncRNA CASC2, IL-6 and IL-18 were reduced after recovery. A follow-up study showed that patients with high levels of lncRNA CASC2 had a significantly higher recurrence rate.

conclusionLncRNA CASC 2 is upregulated in RAS and predicts the recurrence.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesChinaDown-RegulationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInterleukin-18Interleukin-6MaleRecurrenceReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerStomatitis, AphthousTumor Suppressor ProteinsInterleukin-18Interleukin-6long non-coding RNA CASC2, humanRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, MessengerTumor Suppressor ProteinsCASC2IL-18IL-6RecurrenceRecurrent aphthous stomatitis

Identifiers

PMID31937279
PMCPMC6961228
OpenAlexW3014078588

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.