Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31936749›Full record

ReviewViruses2020

A Tale of Two Viruses: The Distinct Spike Glycoproteins of Feline Coronaviruses.

Javier A Jaimes, Jean K Millet, Alison E Stout, Nicole M André, Gary R Whittaker

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Molnupiravir Inhibits Replication of MultiplePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Javier A JaimesDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6706-092X
Jean K MilletVirologie et Immunologie Moléculaires, INRAE, Université Paris-Saclay, 78352 Jouy-en-Josas, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8373-3688
Alison E StoutDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7902-2509
Nicole M AndréDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3703-5026
Gary R WhittakerDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8037-3816
Cornell University · USUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

Graduate Training Program in Comparative MedicineT32OD011000 · OD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Amanda Marjorie DE MESTRE · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
NIH HHS T32OD011000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline coronavirus (FCoV) is a complex viral agent that causes a variety of clinical manifestations in cats, commonly known as feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). It is recognized that FCoV can occur in two different serotypes. However, differences in the S protein are much more than serological or antigenic variants, resulting in the effective presence of two distinct viruses. Here, we review the distinct differences in the S proteins of these viruses, which are likely to translate into distinct biological outcomes. We introduce a new concept related to the non-taxonomical classification and differentiation among FCoVs by analyzing and comparing the genetic, structural, and functional characteristics of FCoV and the FCoV S protein among the two serotypes and FCoV biotypes. Based on our analysis, we suggest that our understanding of FIP needs to consider whether the presence of these two distinct viruses has implications in clinical settings.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatsCoronavirus, FelineFeline Infectious PeritonitisMembrane FusionModels, MolecularReceptors, VirusSerogroupSpecies SpecificitySpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusfeline coronavirusfeline infectious peritonitisgenetic characterizationserotypespike protein

Identifiers

PMID31936749
PMCPMC7019228
OpenAlexW2998978164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.