Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31936517›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Genome-Wide Association Study of Opioid Cessation.

Jiayi W Cox, Richard M Sherva, Kathryn L Lunetta, Emma C Johnson, Nicholas G Martin, Louisa Degenhardt, Arpana Agrawal, Elliot C Nelson, Henry R Kranzler, Joel Gelernter and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03170362 (PRIME Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03170362 nacompletednot on this map

PRIME Care (PRecision Medicine In MEntal Health Care)

TypeinterventionalSponsorVA Office of Research and DevelopmentRan2017 to 2022Enrolled1,944ConditionsMajor DepressionArmsPharmacogenetic Test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiayi W CoxDepartment of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Richard M ShervaDepartment of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Kathryn L LunettaDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Emma C JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Nicholas G MartinSchool of Psychology, The University of Queensland, St Lucia QLD 4072, Australia.
Louisa DegenhardtSchool of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia.
Arpana AgrawalDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Elliot C NelsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Henry R KranzlerPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania and VISN 4 MIRECC, Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1018-0450
Joel GelernterDepartments of Psychiatry, Genetics and Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
Lindsay A FarrerDepartment of Medicine (Biomedical Genetics), Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5533-4225
Boston University · USWashington University in St. Louis · USMental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers · USThe University of Queensland · AUUNSW Sydney · AUYale University · US

Funding

Sex-specific analysis of opioid dependence GWAS and beyondR01DA012690 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2000 to 2017
$14.0M
GENETICS OF COCAINE DEPENDENCER01DA012849 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1999 to 2010
$11.5M
Linkage Disequilibrium Studies of Alcohol DependenceR01AA011330 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 1997 to 2013
$6.4M
Genomewide Association Study of Cocaine Dependence in two PopulationsRC2DA028909 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2009 to 2010
$4.2M
Genetics of Cocaine DependenceR01DA018432 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI KRANZLER, HENRY RICHARD · 2006 to 2010
$3.5M
Genetics of Alcohol Dependence in African-AmericansR01AA017535 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GELERNTER, JOEL · 2009 to 2013
$3.0M
USING TRANSGENIC MICE TO EXAMINE THE ROLE OF CNIH3 VARIANTS IN OPIOID DEPENDENCER21DA041883 · NIDA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DOUGHERTY, JOSEPH D, MORON-CONCEPCION, JOSE A · 2016 to 2017
$379k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017535NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA11330NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA12690NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA12849NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA18432,NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA041883NIDA NIH HHS RC2 DA028909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The United States is experiencing an epidemic of opioid use disorder (OUD) and overdose-related deaths. However, the genetic basis for the ability to discontinue opioid use has not been investigated. We performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS) of opioid cessation (defined as abstinence from illicit opioids for >1 year or <6 months before the interview date) in 1130 African American (AA) and 2919 European ancestry (EA) participants recruited for genetic studies of substance use disorders and who met lifetime Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) criteria for OUD. Association tests performed separately within each ethnic group were combined by meta-analysis with results obtained from the Comorbidity and Trauma Study. Although there were no genome-wide significant associations, we found suggestive associations with nine independent loci, including three which are biologically relevant: rs4740988 in

Indexed as

genome-wide association studyopioid cessationopioid use disorderpolygenic risk scoreshared genetic risk

Identifiers

PMID31936517
PMCPMC7019731
OpenAlexW2998923018

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.