Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31936149›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Does "Rural" Always Mean the Same? Macrosocial Determinants of Rural Populations' Health in Poland.

Paulina Ucieklak-Jeż, Agnieszka Bem

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Inequity in the Access to eHealth and Its Decomposition Case of Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Patient Satisfaction Determinants of Inpatient Healthcare.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  4. Socioeconomic Determinants of Health and Their Unequal Distribution in Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Paulina Ucieklak-JeżDepartment of Economics and Finance, Czestochowa, Jan Dlugosz University in Czestochowa, 42-200 Częstochowa, Poland.
Agnieszka BemDepartment of Corporate and Public Finance, Wrocław University of Economics and Business, 53-345 Wrocła, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1653-6558

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rural areas, as well as urban ones, are not homogeneous in terms of social and economic conditions. Those surrounding large urban centers (suburban rural areas) act different roles than those located in remote areas. This study aims to measure the level of inequalities in social determinants of health (SDH) between two categories of rural areas. We pose the following research hypotheses: (hypothesis H1) rural areas in Poland are relatively homogenous in the context of SDH and (hypothesis H2) SDH affects life expectancies of rural residents. Based on data covering all rural territories, we found that rural areas in Poland are homogenous in SDH. We also find important determinants of health rooted in a demographic structure-the feminization index and a ratio of the working-age population. On the other hand, we cannot confirm the influence of commonly used SDH-GDP and unemployment rate.

Indexed as

Social Determinants of HealthSocioeconomic FactorsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPolandRural HealthRural PopulationUrban Populationconcentration analysisHHIrural health inequalitiessocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID31936149
PMCPMC7013667

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.