Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31936133›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Associations between Daily Step Counts and Physical Fitness in Preschool Children.

Chunyi Fang, Jinming Zhang, Tang Zhou, Longkai Li, Yaofei Lu, Zan Gao, Minghui Quan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chunyi FangSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Jinming ZhangCollege of Sport Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Taian 271016, China.
Tang ZhouSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Longkai LiSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Yaofei LuSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.
Zan GaoSchool of Kinesiology, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Minghui QuanSchool of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81703252Shanghai Key Lab of Human Performance (Shanghai University of sport) 11DZ2261100Shanghai Sport Bureau 19Z021Study Abroad Grant of Shanghai University of Sport stfx20190119
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the relationships between daily step counts and physical fitness in preschool children.

methodsPreschoolers' step counts were assessed by ActiGraph accelerometers consecutively for seven days. Physical fitness was assessed by a 20 m shuttle run test (cardiorespiratory fitness), the handgrip and standing long jump tests (musculoskeletal fitness), and the 2 × 10 m shuttle run test (speed/agility). A composite score was created from the mean of the standardized values of all physical fitness tests.

resultsA total of 301 preschoolers (134 girls, mean age 57.40 ± 5.47 months; 167 boys, mean age 58.10 ± 5.34 months) were included in the final analysis. Compared with the lowest tertile, boys and girls in the highest tertile of step counts achieved high physical fitness with odds ratio (OR) being 5.39 (95% CI = 1.65-17.59) and 4.42 (95% CI = 1.30-14.99), respectively, after adjusting for confounders. Meanwhile, a relationship was observed for each 1000 steps/day increment being associated with 43% (OR = 1.43, 95% CI = 1.10-1.85) and 62% (OR = 1.62, 95% CI = 1.20-2.19) increment for high physical fitness in boys and girls, respectively. In addition, significant non-linear relationship was observed between daily steps and physical fitness in boys, which indicated that accumulated 8000 steps/day was associated with the highest ratio to achieve high physical fitness.

conclusionsPositive relationships between step counts and physical fitness were observed in preschool children, and the relationships were strongest for those who accumulated 8000 steps/day in boys. To confirm the findings in this study, well-designed and large-scale longitudinal studies are needed in the future.

Indexed as

accelerometerhealth outcomephysical activitywalkingyoung children

Identifiers

PMID31936133
PMCPMC7019471

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.