Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31936070›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2020

Extended Intake of Mulberry Leaf Extract Delayed Metformin Elimination via Inhibiting the Organic Cation Transporter 2.

Hyun Wook Huh, Young-Guk Na, Ki-Hyun Bang, Sung-Jin Kim, Minki Kim, Kyung-Tae Kim, Jong-Seong Kang, Young-Ho Kim, Jong-Suep Baek, Hong-Ki Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyun Wook HuhCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Young-Guk NaCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Ki-Hyun BangCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Sung-Jin KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Minki KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Kyung-Tae KimFood Science and Technology Major, Division of Applied Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Korea.
Jong-Seong KangCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Young-Ho KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Jong-Suep BaekDepartment of Herbal Medicine Resource, Kangwon National University, Samcheok 25949, Korea.
Hong-Ki LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Cheong-Weon ChoCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Chungnam National University · KRDong-Eui University · KRKangwon National University · KR

Funding

Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 315024-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) has become a major health problem in most countries of the world. DM causes many complications, including hyperglycemia, diabetic ketoacidosis, and death. In Asia, mulberry has been used widely in the treatment of DM. Combination of drugs with herbal medicine may reduce the unwanted side effects caused by drugs. In this study, the influence of extended mulberry leaves extract (MLE) intake on metformin (Met) was evaluated in terms of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in DM-induced rats. Three week-treatment of MLE alone produced the anti-hyperglycemic effect (around 24%) if compared to the control. Interestingly, Met administration after MLE treatment for 3 weeks enhanced about 49% of the anti-hyperglycemic effect of Met. In addition, the extended intake of MLE potentiated the anti-hyperglycemic effect of Met on various concentrations. This potentiated anti-hyperglycemic effect of Met appears to be due to the pharmacokinetic change of Met. In this study, 3 week-treatment of MLE reduced the elimination of Met in DM-induced rats. In addition, MLE reduced the human organic cation transporter 2 (hOCT2) activity in a concentration-dependent manner. Thus, these findings suggest that MLE lowered the elimination of Met via inhibiting the hOCT2.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitusmetforminMorus alba L.mulberryorganic cation transporter 2pharmacodynamicspharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID31936070
PMCPMC7022228
OpenAlexW2999570871

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.