Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31935422›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2020

Potent in vitro activity of β-D-4'-chloromethyl-2'-deoxy-2'-fluorocytidine against Nipah virus.

Michael K Lo, Franck Amblard, Mike Flint, Payel Chatterjee, Mahesh Kasthuri, Chengwei Li, Olivia Russell, Kiran Verma, Leda Bassit, Raymond F Schinazi and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Emerging Tick-BorneMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  9. In Vitro Antiviral Screening for Henipaviruses at BSL4.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  10. Utilizing Recombinant Reporter Henipaviruses to Conduct Antiviral Screening.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Repurposing Nucleoside Analogs for Human Coronaviruses.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael K LoViral Special Pathogens Branch, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Mailstop G-14, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA. Electronic address: mko2@cdc.gov.
Franck AmblardCenter for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, 1760 Haygood Drive NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Mike FlintViral Special Pathogens Branch, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Mailstop G-14, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Payel ChatterjeeViral Special Pathogens Branch, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Mailstop G-14, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Mahesh KasthuriCenter for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, 1760 Haygood Drive NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Chengwei LiCenter for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, 1760 Haygood Drive NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Olivia RussellCenter for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, 1760 Haygood Drive NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Kiran VermaCenter for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, 1760 Haygood Drive NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Leda BassitCenter for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, 1760 Haygood Drive NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Raymond F SchinaziCenter for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology Emory University, Department of Pediatrics, 1760 Haygood Drive NE, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Stuart T NicholViral Special Pathogens Branch, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Mailstop G-14, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Christina F SpiropoulouViral Special Pathogens Branch, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Mailstop G-14, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA. Electronic address: ccs8@cdc.gov.
Emory University · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Carlos del Rio · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly pathogenic zoonotic paramyxovirus that continues to cause outbreaks in humans characterized by high mortality and significant clinical sequelae in survivors. Currently, no therapeutics are approved for use in humans against NiV infection. Here, we report that 4'-chloromethyl-2'-deoxy-2'-fluorocytidine (ALS-8112) inhibits NiV. ALS-8112 is the parent nucleoside of lumicitabine, which has been evaluated in phase I and II clinical trials to treat pediatric and adult respiratory syncytial virus infection. In this study, we tested ALS-8112 against NiV and other major human respiratory pneumo- and paramyxoviruses in 2 human lung epithelial cell lines, and demonstrated the ability of ALS-8112 to reduce infectious wild-type NiV yield by over 6 orders of magnitude with no apparent cytotoxicity. However, further cytotoxicity testing in primary cells and bone marrow progenitor cells indicated cytotoxicity at higher concentrations of ALS-8112. Our results warrant the evaluation of lumicitabine against NiV infection in relevant animal models.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCell LineCell SurvivalDeoxycytidineEpithelial CellsHeLa CellsHumansLungNipah VirusNucleosidesParamyxoviridae2'-fluoro-2'-deoxycytidineAntiviral AgentsDeoxycytidineNucleosidesALS-8112HenipavirusLumicitabineNipah virusNucleoside analogRSV

Identifiers

PMID31935422
PMCPMC7054849
OpenAlexW3000031558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.