Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31934824›Full record

ArticleSexual and reproductive health matters2020

Sexual health of adolescent girls and young women in Central Uganda: exploring perceived coercive aspects of transactional sex.

Nambusi Kyegombe, Rebecca Meiksin, Joyce Wamoyi, Lori Heise, Kirsten Stoebenau, Ana Maria Buller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual and reproductive health matters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. When Social and Personal Norms Collide: Narratives of South African Women Navigating Transactional Sexual Relationships with Blessers.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nambusi KyegombeAssistant Professor, Social and Structural Determinants of Health, Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3986-0361
Rebecca MeiksinResearch Fellow, Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5096-8576
Joyce WamoyiSocial and Behavioural Researcher, Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health, National Institute for Medical Research, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Lori HeiseProfessor of Social Epidemiology, Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and JHU School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kirsten StoebenauAssistant Research Professor, Department of Behavioral and Community Health, University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, MD, USA.
Ana Maria BullerAssistant Professor in Social Science, Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3007-9747

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) in Uganda are at risk of early sexual debut, unwanted pregnancy, violence, and disproportionally high HIV infection rates, driven in part by transactional sex. This paper examines the extent to which AGYW's participation in transactional sex is perceived to be coerced. We conducted 19 focus group discussions and 44 in-depth interviews using semi-structured tools. Interviews were audio recorded, and transcribed verbatim. Data were analysed using a thematic analysis. While AGYW did not necessarily use the language of coercion, their narratives describe a number of coercive aspects in their relationships. First, coercion by force as a result of "de-toothing" a man (whereby they received money or resources but did not wish to provide sex as "obligated" under the implicit "terms" of the relationships). Second, they described the coercive role that receiving resources played in their decision to have sex in the face of men's verbal insistence. Finally, they discussed having sex as a result of coercive economic circumstances including poverty, and because of peer pressure to uphold modern lifestyles. Support for income-generation activities, microfinance and social protection programmes may help reduce AGYW's vulnerability to sexual coercion in transactional sex relationships. Targeting gender norms that contribute to unequal power dynamics and social expectations that obligate AGYW to provide sex in return for resources, critically assessing the meaning of consensual sex, and normative interventions building on parents' efforts to ascertain the source of their daughters' resources may also reduce AGYW's vulnerability to coercion.

Indexed as

CoercionCoitusSexual HealthAdolescentAdultFemaleFocus GroupsHumansPower, PsychologicalRapeSex OffensesSexual BehaviorSex WorkSocioeconomic FactorsUgandaUnsafe Sexadolescent girls and young womencoercionsexual healthtransactional sexUganda

Identifiers

PMID31934824
PMCPMC7888006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.