Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31934520›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2020

Preoperative Maximization to Reduce Complications in Spinal Surgery.

Sukanta Maitra, Christopher Mikhail, Samuel K Cho, Michael D Daubs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Multidomain postoperative recovery trajectories after lumbar and thoracolumbar spine surgery.The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society · 2025
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Malnutrition in spondylodiscitis: an overlooked risk factor.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The attainment of a patient acceptable symptom state in patients undergoing revision spine fusion.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Comprehensive guidelines for prehabilitation in spine surgery.Journal of craniovertebral junction & spine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sukanta MaitraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UNLV School of Medicine, Las Vegas, NV, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4548-5155
Christopher MikhailIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Samuel K ChoIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7511-2486
Michael D DaubsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, UNLV School of Medicine, Las Vegas, NV, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designInvited narrative review.

objectivesThe aim of this review was to summarize current literature regarding risk factors that surgeons can optimize in the preoperative setting in the spinal surgery patient, in order to reduce complications and improve patient-reported outcomes.

methodsReview of the relevant literature by the authors.

resultsModifiable risk factors identified relative to the patient include obesity, malnutrition/nutrient deficiency, diabetes/hyperglycemia, preoperative anemia, vitamin D/DEXA (dual-energy radiograph absorptiometry), nicotine use/smoking, and opioid use/psychosocial factors.

conclusionBy maximizing a patient's physiological and psychological status prior to elective spine surgery, we may move closer to achieving the goals of value-based care: improving patient-reported outcomes while decreasing the cost of care.

Indexed as

anemiacomplicationsdeficiencydiabetesmalnutritionobesitypatient-reported outcomessmokingspinal surgery

Identifiers

PMID31934520
PMCPMC6947682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.