ArticlePeerJ2020
The first pterosaur basihyal, shedding light on the evolution and function of pterosaur hyoid apparatuses.
Article in PeerJ, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Osteology and functional morphology of a transitional pterosaur Dearc sgiathanach from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) of Scotland.BMC ecology and evolution · 2025Article
- Haliskia peterseni, a new anhanguerian pterosaur from the late Early Cretaceous of Australia.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- A new istiodactylid pterosaur,PeerJ · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
The pterosaur is the first known vertebrate clade to achieve powered flight. Its hyoid apparatus shows a simplification similar to that of birds, although samples of the apparatus are rare, limiting the ability to make an accurate determination. In this study we reveal a new pterosaur specimen, including the first definite basihyal. Through the comparison of pterosaur hyoids, a trend has been discovered for the shortened hyoid relative to the length of the skull, indicating a diminished role of lingual retraction during the evolution of the pterosaur. The new material, possibly from a gallodactylid
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