Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31934452›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine international2019

The Impact of Emergency Interventions and Patient Characteristics on the Risk of Heart Failure in Patients with Nontraumatic OHCA.

Cheng Hsu Chen, Chih-Yu Chang, Mei-Chueh Yang, Jr-Hau Wu, Ching-Hui Liao, Chih-Pei Su, Yu-Chih Chen, Shinn-Ying Ho, Cheng-Chieh Huang, Tsung-Han Lee and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng Hsu ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Chih-Yu ChangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Mei-Chueh YangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Jr-Hau WuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Ching-Hui LiaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Chih-Pei SuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yu-Chih ChenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Shinn-Ying HoDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chieh HuangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1819-8989
Tsung-Han LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Wen-Liang ChenDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4308-3128
Chu-Chung ChouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Yan-Ren LinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9015-2678
Changhua Christian Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince out-of-hospital cardiac arrest- (OHCA-) related dysfunction (ischemic/reperfusion injury and inflammatory response) might result in long-term impairment, we suspect that new-onset heart failure might be common in long-term survivors. However, these relationships had not been well addressed, and we aimed to analyze the impact of emergency interventions and patient characteristics on the risk of new-onset heart failure in patients with nontraumatic OHCA.

methodsThe Taiwanese government healthcare database contains data for 49,101 nontraumatic OHCA adult patients from 2011-2012, which were analyzed in this study. Nontraumatic OHCA patients who survived to the intensive care unit (ICU) were included as the study group (

resultsIn all, 3.84% (

conclusionAn age from 61 to 75 years, a history of myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy, and ischemic heart disease or infection as comorbidities occurring during hospitalization were strong risk factors for new-onset heart failure in OHCA patients. However, ECMO could decrease this risk. More importantly, most heart failure events occurred within 60 days after OHCA.

Identifiers

PMID31934452
PMCPMC6942846
OpenAlexW2995030431

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.