ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2019
A combination of low-dose decitabine and chidamide resulted in synergistic effects on the proliferation and apoptosis of human myeloid leukemia cell lines.
Article in American journal of translational research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Chidamide, Decitabine, Cytarabine, Aclarubicin, and Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor Therapy for Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Retrospective Study from a Single-Center.Current medical science · 2023Article
- Epigenetic therapy with chidamide alone or combined with 5‑azacitidine exerts antitumour effects on acute myeloid leukaemia cellsOncology reports · 2022Article
- Inhibition of EZH2 by chidamide exerts antileukemia activity and increases chemosensitivity through Smo/Gli-1 pathway in acute myeloid leukemia.Journal of translational medicine · 2021Article
- Chidamide Combined With Doxorubicin Induced p53-Driven Cell Cycle Arrest and Cell Apoptosis Reverse Multidrug Resistance of Breast Cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Article
- Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation Reveal the Effects of Chidamide Combined With Aspirin on Acute Myeloid Leukemia-Myelodysplastic Syndrome Cells Through PI3K/AKT Pathway.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Article
- Epigenetic Therapy Promotes the Ratio of Th1/Th17 Lineage to Reverse Immune Evasion and Treat Leukemia Relapse Post-allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Non-APL AML Patients.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2020Article
- The Synergistic Antitumor Activity of Chidamide in Combination with Bortezomib on Gastric Cancer.OncoTargets and therapy · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Two of the most common and well-characterized epigenetic changes, DNA methylation and histone modifications, occur in leukemia. Decitabine (5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine, DAC), as a hypomethylating agent (HMA), and chidamide (CS055), as a histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi), each demonstrate effects against leukemia. However, whether the combination of low-dose DAC with chidamide constitutes an effective epigenetic regimen for the treatment of myeloid leukemia is currently unknown. In this study, the combination of DAC at low doses and chidamide showed enhanced inhibition of myeloid leukemia cell (K562, THP-1) growth. As a novel HDACi, chidamide increased the level of ace-H3K18 expression. Combined use of low-dose DAC and chidamide arrested the cell cycle at the G0/G1 phase by upregulating p21 expression, and the combination also suppressed PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Furthermore, chidamide enhanced the apoptotic effect of DAC by downregulating expression of Bcl-2 and pro-caspase-3 and upregulating that of Bax, cleaved PARP-1, and caspase-9. Moreover, the mitochondrial transmembrane potential was significantly decreased in DAC-, chidamide-, or combination-treated leukemia cells. These results suggest that targeting the leukemia epigenome through the combination of low-dose DAC and chidamide is a promising approach.
Indexed as
Identifiers
31934307PMC6943475W3004507752What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.