Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31934225›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2019

Indications and findings of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in patients presenting to a District Hospital, Ghana.

Adwoa Agyei-Nkansah, Amoako Duah, Maite Alfonso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Upper GI Endoscopy in Resource-Constrained Settings: Bridging the Gap.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Gastrointestinal endoscopy capacity in Eastern Africa.Endoscopy international open · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Adwoa Agyei-NkansahDepartment of Medicine and Therapeutics School of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Science, University of Ghana, P.O.BOX 4236, Korle-Bu, Accra, Ghana.
Amoako DuahSt. Dominic Hospital, P.O.BOX 59, Akwatia, Ghana.
Maite AlfonsoSt. Dominic Hospital, P.O.BOX 59, Akwatia, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUpper gastrointestinal (UGI) symptoms are among the commonest complaints for which patients seek medical attention. Characteristics of patients undergoing UGI endoscopy (UGIE) at the district hospital in Ghana are largely unknown. This study was to document the demographic characteristics, indications and endoscopic findings of patients undergoing UGIE at the district hospital in Ghana.

methodsThis study used a cross-sectional design to consecutively recruit 371 patients referred to the Endoscopy Unit of the St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia for UGIE. Demographic data and indications for the UGIE were recorded. Endoscopic findings per each participant were recorded.

resultsThere were 159(42.9%) males out of the 371 patients. The age ranged from 4 to 94 years with a median age of 46 years. Dyspepsia was the commonest indication occurring in 282(76.0%) patients. The commonest endoscopic diagnosis was gastritis which occurred in 261(70.4%) patients. The prevalence of

conclusionThe main indication for UGIE in the studied patients was dyspepsia and most of these patients had gastritis on endoscopy. Only few patients had normal findings. The prevalence of

Indexed as

Endoscopy, GastrointestinalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDyspepsiaFemaleGastritisGhanaHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHospitals, DistrictHumansdyspepsiaendoscopyGhanaUpper gastrointestinal

Identifiers

PMID31934225
PMCPMC6945676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.