Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31934193›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2019

Hashimoto's thyroiditis elicits decreased diagnostic efficacy of thyroid nodule ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration.

Chaoyang Meng, Louis E Hinkle, Wenlong Wang, Duntao Su, Xinying Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [The effect of Hashimoto's thyroiditis on the diagnostic efficacy of ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration cytology for thyroid nodules ≥ 1 cm].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chaoyang MengDepartment of General Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha, China.
Louis E HinkleTexas A&M Health Science Center, College of Medicine Texas, US.
Wenlong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha, China.
Duntao SuDepartment of General Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha, China.
Xinying LiDepartment of General Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha, China.
Central South University · CNHouston Methodist · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFalse negative (FN) or false positive (FP) results of thyroid ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (US-guided FNA) cause missed diagnosis of thyroid cancer or unnecessary thyroidectomy. PURPOSE: To explore the impact of Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) on the diagnostic efficacy of US-guided FNA and to analyze the differences in diagnostic efficacy between US-guided FNA and thyroid ultrasonography (US) in patients with HT.

methodMedical records were reviewed retrospectively. Patients with and without Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) were included in the exposure and non-exposure group, respectively.

resultsHT was not an independent risk factor for thyroid cancer. The percentage of undetermined results of US-guided FNA (Bethesda I, III, IV) in the exposure group was significantly higher. The US-guided FNA's diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were significantly lower, and FP rate (FPR) and FN rate (FNR) were higher in the exposure group. In the exposure group, US tended to give higher diagnostic sensitivity, accuracy, PPV, NPV, and lower FPR and FNR. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis showed that, in the exposure group the diagnostic efficacy of thyroid US was significantly higher than of US-guided FNA.

conclusionHT tends to cause undetermined results and elicit lower diagnostic performance of US-guided FNA. In patients with HT, the diagnostic efficacy of thyroid US is, at least, not inferior to US-guided FNA.

Indexed as

diagnostic efficacyfine needle aspirationThyroid cancerultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID31934193
PMCPMC6949807
OpenAlexW3013211514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.