Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31934136›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2019

The autophagy-related genes Beclin1 and LC3 in the prognosis of pancreatic cancer.

Long Cui, Xiaochuan Wang, Xin Zhao, Chenchen Kong, Zhengchen Li, Yangsui Liu, Xinchun Jiang, Xinhui Zhang

RetractedOpen access · greenAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. LC3 and beclin-1 immunohistochemical and gene expressions in bladder cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  2. The role of autophagy in pancreatic diseases.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Synergetic Effect of EgyptianAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. ATP and cancer immunosurveillance.The EMBO journal · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Long CuiDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xiaochuan WangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xin ZhaoDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chenchen KongDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zhengchen LiDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yangsui LiuDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xinchun JiangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xinhui ZhangDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Xuzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, China.
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the role of the autophagy-related genes Beclin1 and LC3 in the prognosis of pancreatic cancer.

methodsA total of 86 pancreatic cancer tissues and 84 paired, adjacent normal pancreatic tissues were collected from 86 patients who underwent pancreatic resection surgery in our hospital from January 2009 to August 2011. Demographic data including age, gender, family cancer history, and clinic-pathological characteristics, including tumor diameter, differential, TNM staging and lymphatic metastasis were collected. The expressions of Beclin1 and LC3 were determined using both immunohistochemistry (IHC) and RT-qPCR.

resultsThe expression levels of both Beclin1 and LC3 mRNA and proteins were significantly up-regulated in the tumor tissues compared with the normal tissues. Higher expressions of Beclin1 and LC3 were found in the tumor tissues of patients with TNM stages III~IV, patients with lymphatic metastasis, and patients who died. Meanwhile Beclin1 and LC3 correlated with TNM stage, differential condition, and the patients' lymphatic metastasis rates. A survival analysis showed that patients with low expressions of Beclin1 and LC3 had longer survival times, and both the Beclin1 and LC3 genes were independent risk factors for 5-year mortality in pancreatic cancer patients.

conclusionThe Beclin1 and LC3 genes correlate with the tumor stage, metastasis conditions, and pancreatic cancer patients' mortality.

Indexed as

AutophagyBeclin1LC3pancreatic cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID31934136
PMCPMC6949699
OpenAlexW3005969800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.