ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2020
Frequency of Vertebral Fractures in Patients presenting with Hip Fractures.
Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Prognostic Factors of Hip Fracture in Elderly: A Systematic Review.International journal of preventive medicine · 2024Review
- Article
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stromal cells promotes the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of autologous bone marrow stem cells by secreting exosomes.Bioengineered · 2022Article
- A comparative study of early functional outcomes in undisplaced neck of femur fracture treated with partially threaded and fully threaded cannulated screw fixation in patients above 60 years age.Pakistan journal of medical sciencesArticle
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2 authors.
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Abstract
objectiveTo determine the frequency of vertebral fractures in patients presenting with hip fractures.
methodsThis prospective study was conducted at The Indus Hospital, Karachi, from May 2018 to November 2018. All patients above 40 years presenting with hip fractures were enrolled and a dorsal lumbar lateral view radiograph was obtained to investigate for vertebral fractures. Data was entered and analyzed using SPSS. Post-stratification, Chi-square/Fisher exact test was applied as appropriate to assess the significant association. P value of ≤0.05 was considered significant.
resultsThree hundred thirty five patients were enrolled. Of these, 189 (56.4%) were females and 165 (49.3%) presented with neck of femur fractures. Out of 335 hip fractures patients, 77 (23%) were found to have concomitant vertebral fractures, with 73 (96.1%) having a compression fracture. T12 was the most common vertebra involved and 68.8% of patients were asymptomatic. Co-morbid conditions were statistically significantly associated with vertebral fractures.
conclusionThere is a high prevalence of asymptomatic vertebral fractures in our population, but low compared to studies from western countries. There is a need to evaluate these fractures separately for the prevention of morbidity and mortality.
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