Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31933288›Full record

Observational studyPharmaceutical medicine2019

Evaluation of Physician Knowledge of the Key Safety Information for Aflibercept in Canada: Evaluation of Risk-Minimization Measures.

Laurie J Zografos, Elizabeth Andrews, Dan L Wolin, Brian Calingaert, Eric K Davenport, Kelly A Hollis, Nada Djokanovic, Vito S Racanelli, Paul Petraro, Zdravko P Vassilev

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pharmaceutical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Laurie J ZografosRTI Health Solutions, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA. zografos@rti.org.
Elizabeth AndrewsRTI Health Solutions, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Dan L WolinRTI Health Solutions, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Brian CalingaertRTI Health Solutions, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Eric K DavenportRTI Health Solutions, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Kelly A HollisRTI Health Solutions, 3040 Cornwallis Road, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709, USA.
Nada DjokanovicBayer Inc., Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Vito S RacanelliBayer Inc., Mississauga, ON, Canada.
Paul PetraroBayer U.S., Whippany, NJ, USA.
Zdravko P VassilevBayer U.S., Whippany, NJ, USA.
Triangle · USBayer (Canada) · CARTI Health Solutions · USBayer (United States) · USNovo Nordisk (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs part of the risk-management plan (RMP) for aflibercept, materials have been developed to educate physicians in Canada on the key safety information and safe use for aflibercept.

objectiveThe objectives of this study were to assess whether physicians in Canada received and reviewed the aflibercept educational materials (i.e. vial preparation instruction card, intravitreal injection procedure video, and product monograph) and to evaluate their knowledge of key safety information.

methodsRetinal specialists and ophthalmologists who prescribe and/or administer aflibercept were recruited to complete a survey. Physicians could complete and return a paper questionnaire by mail or complete the questionnaire online via a study website.

resultsOf the 308 physicians invited to participate in the survey, 95 (31%) completed the questionnaire. Nearly all physicians (98%) reported receiving at least one of the educational materials. The proportion of correct responses to individual questions on storage and preparation of aflibercept ranged from 54 to 98%. Physician knowledge was high on the recommended dose of aflibercept (91%), dose preparation (91-96% on individual items), and dosing guidelines (75-95% on individual items). Most physicians knew the contraindications for aflibercept (89%) and that aflibercept should not be used in pregnancy unless clearly indicated by medical need in which benefits outweigh risks (60%); 21% responded more conservatively that aflibercept should never be used in pregnancy. Knowledge was high for most questions about injection procedures (91-99% on individual items); however, fewer physicians (24%) correctly reported that the eye should be covered with a sterile drape. Knowledge was high for possible side effects (89-100% on individual items) and actions to take in relation to the potential for increased intraocular pressure (86-93% on individual items).

conclusionNearly all physicians (98%) reported having received the product monograph, and most (82%) reported having received the vial preparation instruction card; nearly half (46%) reported having received the intravitreal injection procedure video. Physicians' knowledge of the most important topics was high. Knowledge varied for topics that are less frequently encountered (e.g. use in women of childbearing potential) and for recommendations that are not standard medical practice in Canada (e.g. use of sterile drape).

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsCanadaClinical CompetenceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth EducationHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleOphthalmologistsPractice Patterns, Physicians'Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRisk ManagementSurveys and QuestionnairesafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31933288
OpenAlexW2941706251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.