Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31932883›Full record

ReviewDer Nervenarzt2020

[German S3 guidelines on bipolar disorders-first update 2019 : What is new in pharmacotherapy?]

T Bschor, C Baethge, H Grunze, U Lewitzka, H Scherk, E Severus, M Bauer

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Der Nervenarzt, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

T BschorAbteilung für Psychiatrie, Schlosspark-Klinik, Heubnerweg 2, 14059, Berlin, Deutschland. bschor@schlosspark-klinik.de.
C BaethgeKlinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Klinikum der Universität zu Köln, Köln, Deutschland.
H GrunzePsychiatrie Schwäbisch Hall, Schwäbisch Hall, Deutschland.
U LewitzkaKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
H ScherkVitos Philippshospital Riedstadt, Riedstadt, Deutschland.
E SeverusKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
M BauerKlinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik · DEParacelsus Medizinische Privatuniversität · DESchlosspark-Klinik · DEUniversity of Cologne · DEVitos · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGerman S3 guidelines are subject to the highest methodological standards. This includes that they are only valid for a certain time period. Following the first edition in 2012 the first update of the S3 guidelines on bipolar disorder has now been published (2019).

objectiveWhat has changed in the field of pharmacological recommendations comparing the first edition with the update in 2019? MATERIAL AND

methodsComparison of the 1st edition from 2012 with the update from 2019 of the S3 guidelines for the diagnostics and treatment of bipolar disorders.

resultsThe three principle treatment targets of acute treatment of bipolar depression, acute treatment of mania and phase prophylaxis (maintenance treatment) can be distinguished. For acute treatment of bipolar depression, for the first time a medication has received a level A recommendation: quetiapine. For the acute treatment of mania, several drugs are still recommended with the same level of recommendation (B). Asenapine has been added as the tenth substance. Lithium is still the only drug with a level A recommendation for maintenance and prophylactic treatment and is also the only drug approved for this indication without restrictions. A new recommendation is that in the absence of contraindications, phase prophylaxis with a serum level of at least 0.6 mmol/l should be carried out. With a B recommendation, quetiapine has been added to the drugs for phase prophylactic treatment.

conclusionThe S3 guidelines make recommendations at the highest scientific level. In view of these findings, lithium is clearly underutilized for maintenance therapy. In the absence of clear contraindications (advanced renal insufficiency), every patient with bipolar disease should be given the chance of lithium prophylaxis for an adequately long period.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsBipolar DisorderGuidelines as TopicDrug TherapyGermanyHumansQuetiapine FumarateAntipsychotic AgentsQuetiapine FumarateBipolar affective disorderBipolar depressionLithiumManiaPhase prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID31932883
OpenAlexW2999883795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.