Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31932422›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Trop2 is a driver of metastatic prostate cancer with neuroendocrine phenotype via PARP1.

En-Chi Hsu, Meghan A Rice, Abel Bermudez, Fernando Jose Garcia Marques, Merve Aslan, Shiqin Liu, Ali Ghoochani, Chiyuan Amy Zhang, Yun-Sheng Chen, Aimen Zlitni and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
12.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

En-Chi HsuDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.ORCID 0000-0002-5671-6169
Meghan A RiceDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.ORCID 0000-0003-4578-0461
Abel BermudezDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Fernando Jose Garcia MarquesDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.ORCID 0000-0002-2105-2905
Merve AslanDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Shiqin LiuDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Ali GhoochaniDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Chiyuan Amy ZhangDepartment of Urology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Yun-Sheng ChenDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Aimen ZlitniDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Sahil KumarDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Rosalie NolleyDepartment of Urology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Frezghi HabteDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Michelle ShenDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Kashyap KoulDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Donna M PeehlDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143.
Amina ZoubeidiDepartment of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6H 3Z6, Canada.
Sanjiv S GambhirDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.ORCID 0000-0002-2711-7554
Christian A KunderDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Sharon J PitteriDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.ORCID 0000-0002-3119-873X
James D BrooksCanary Center at Stanford for Cancer Early Detection, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304.
Tanya StoyanovaDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94304; stanya@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Translational Oncology Research Program (Project-005)P30CA124435 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Vittorio Sebastiano · 2007 to 2026
$71.4M
Stanford Molecular and Cellular Characterization LaboratoryU01CA196387 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BROOKS, JAMES D. · 2015 to 2020
$5.2M
Proteolytically Cleaved Receptors as Oncogenes and Therapeutic TargetsR00CA184397 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STOYANOVA, TANYA I · 2016 to 2018
$729k
Celigo S Imaging Cytometer (200-BFFL-S)S10OD023518 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI PAULMURUGAN, RAMASAMY · 2018 to 2018
$174k
Elucidating Novel Mechanisms Underlying Prostate Cancer DevelopmentR03CA230819 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STOYANOVA, TANYA I · 2018 to 2019
$160k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA184397NCI NIH HHS R03 CA230819NCI NIH HHS U01 CA196387NIH HHS S10 OD023518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resistance to androgen deprivation therapy, or castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), is often accompanied by metastasis and is currently the ultimate cause of prostate cancer-associated deaths in men. Recently, secondary hormonal therapies have led to an increase of neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC), a highly aggressive variant of CRPC. Here, we identify that high levels of cell surface receptor Trop2 are predictive of recurrence of localized prostate cancer. Moreover, Trop2 is significantly elevated in CRPC and NEPC, drives prostate cancer growth, and induces neuroendocrine phenotype. Overexpression of Trop2 induces tumor growth and metastasis while loss of Trop2 suppresses these abilities in vivo. Trop2-driven NEPC displays a significant up-regulation of PARP1, and PARP inhibitors significantly delay tumor growth and metastatic colonization and reverse neuroendocrine features in Trop2-driven NEPC. Our findings establish Trop2 as a driver and therapeutic target for metastatic prostate cancer with neuroendocrine phenotype and suggest that high Trop2 levels could identify cancers that are sensitive to Trop2-targeting therapies and PARP1 inhibition.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBone NeoplasmsCarcinoma, NeuroendocrineCell Adhesion MoleculesCell MovementCell ProliferationFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkers, TumorCell Adhesion MoleculesPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsTACSTD2 protein, humancancerNEPCprostateTrop2

Identifiers

PMID31932422
PMCPMC6994991
OpenAlexW2999659032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.