Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31931897›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2020

Anxiety and depression among HIV patients of the infectious disease department of Conakry University Hospital in 2018.

A Camara, M S Sow, A Touré, F B Sako, I Camara, K Soumaoro, A Delamou, M Doukouré

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

A CamaraDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Science and Technical of health, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea.ORCID 0000-0001-5874-4641
M S SowDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Conakry University Hospital, Guinea.
A TouréDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Science and Technical of health, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea.
F B SakoDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Conakry University Hospital, Guinea.
I CamaraDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Conakry University Hospital, Guinea.
K SoumaoroDepartment of psychiatry, Conakry University Hospital, Guinea.
A DelamouDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Science and Technical of health, Gamal Abdel Nasser University, Conakry, Guinea.
M DoukouréDepartment of psychiatry, Conakry University Hospital, Guinea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anxiety and depression continue to be significant comorbidities for people with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of anxiety and depression disorder among HIV patients at Conakry, Guinea. In this cross-sectional study, we described socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial data related to anxiety and depression in 160 HIV patients of the University Teaching Hospital, Conakry, Guinea. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used for measuring depression and anxiety in the prior month. The HADS score of ⩾8 was used to identify possible cases of depression and anxiety. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with symptoms of anxiety and depression. The prevalence of comorbid depression and anxiety among HIV patients was 8.1% and the prevalence of anxiety and depressive symptoms among HIV-infected patients was 13.8% and 16.9%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that individuals having BMI ⩽ 18 (AOR = 3.62, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.37-9.57) and who did not receive antiretroviral treatment (AOR = 18.93, 95% CI 1.88-188.81) were significantly more likely to have depressive symptoms. Similarly, having age <40 years (AOR = 2.81, 95% CI 1.04-7.58) was also significantly associated with anxiety. Prevalence of symptoms of anxiety and depression was high in these HIV patients. This suggests a need for training on the screening and management of anxiety and depression among HIV patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleGuineaHIV InfectionsHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceYoung AdultAnxietydepressionGuineaHIV/AIDS

Identifiers

PMID31931897
PMCPMC7019126

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.