Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31931782›Full record

Observational studyRespiratory research2020

Development and initial validation of the bronchiectasis exacerbation and symptom tool (BEST).

Amaia Artaraz, Megan L Crichton, Simon Finch, Hani Abo-Leyah, Pieter Goeminne, Stefano Aliberti, Thomas Fardon, James D Chalmers

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Respiratory research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07088926 (A Phase IIb Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel, Multidose Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and PK of AZD0292 in Participants 12 Years of Age and Older With Bronchiectasis and Chronic Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Colonization), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07088926 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

A Phase IIb Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel, Multidose Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and PK of AZD0292 in Participants 12 Years of Age and Older With Bronchiectasis and Chronic Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Colonization

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2025 to 2028Enrolled435ConditionsBronchiectasis With Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ColonizationArmsAZD0292, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic literature review of the clinical and socioeconomic burden of bronchiectasis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The importance of symptoms in bronchiectasis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Patient-managed interventions for adults with bronchiectasis: evidence, challenges and prospects.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Exacerbations of bronchiectasis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Amaia ArtarazDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Galdakao-Usansolo Hospital, Galdakao, Bizkaia, Spain.
Megan L CrichtonScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, DD1 9SY, Dundee, Scotland.
Simon FinchScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, DD1 9SY, Dundee, Scotland.
Hani Abo-LeyahScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, DD1 9SY, Dundee, Scotland.
Pieter GoeminneAZ Nikolaas, Sint-Niklaas, Belgium.
Stefano AlibertiDepartment of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Thomas FardonScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, DD1 9SY, Dundee, Scotland.
James D ChalmersScottish Centre for Respiratory Research, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee, DD1 9SY, Dundee, Scotland. jchalmers@dundee.ac.uk.
Ninewells Hospital · GBHospital de Galdakao · ESUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Milan · ITVlaamse Vereniging voor Obstetrie en Gynaecolo · BE

Funding

European Respiratory Society CRC-2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent bronchiectasis exacerbations are related to deterioration of lung function, progression of the disease, impairment of quality of life, and to an increased mortality. Improved detection of exacerbations has been accomplished in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease through the use of patient completed diaries. These tools may enhance exacerbation reporting and identification. The aim of this study was to develop a novel symptom diary for bronchiectasis symptom burden and detection of exacerbations, named the BEST diary.

methodsProspective observational study of patients with bronchiectasis conducted at Ninewells Hospital, Dundee. We included patients with confirmed bronchiectasis by computed tomography, who were symptomatic and had at least 1 documented exacerbation of bronchiectasis in the previous 12 months to participate. Symptoms were recorded daily in a diary incorporating cough, sputum volume, sputum colour, dyspnoea, fatigue and systemic disturbance scored from 0 to 26.

resultsTwenty-one patients were included in the study. We identified 29 reported (treated exacerbations) and 23 unreported (untreated) exacerbations over 6-month follow-up. The BEST diary score showed a good correlation with the established and validated questionnaires and measures of health status (COPD Assessment Test, r = 0.61, p = 0.0037, Leicester Cough Questionnaire, r = - 0.52,p = 0.0015, St Georges Respiratory Questionnaire, r = 0.61,p < 0.0001 and 6 min walk test, r = - 0.46,p = 0.037). The mean BEST score at baseline was 7.1 points (SD 2.2). The peak symptom score during exacerbation was a mean of 16.4 (3.1), and the change from baseline to exacerbation was a mean of 9.1 points (SD 2.5). Mean duration of exacerbations based on time for a return to baseline symptoms was 15.3 days (SD 5.7). A minimum clinically important difference of 4 points is proposed.

conclusionsThe BEST symptom diary has shown concurrent validity with current health questionnaires and is responsive at onset and recovery from exacerbation. The BEST diary may be useful to detect and characterise exacerbations in bronchiectasis clinical trials.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionSeverity of Illness IndexAgedBronchiectasisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMedical RecordsMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsBronchiectasisExacerbationsSymptom diaryUnreported exacerbations

Identifiers

PMID31931782
PMCPMC6958700
OpenAlexW3002610490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.