Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31931684›Full record

Observational studyPsychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)2020

Medically Treated Self-Injury Among Children and Adolescents: Repeated Attempts and Service Use Over 1 Year.

Molly Adrian, Christopher DeCou, Laura S Gold

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Molly AdrianDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (Adrian) and Department of Radiology (Gold), School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle; Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, Seattle (DeCou).
Christopher DeCouDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (Adrian) and Department of Radiology (Gold), School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle; Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, Seattle (DeCou).
Laura S GoldDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (Adrian) and Department of Radiology (Gold), School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle; Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, Seattle (DeCou).

Funding

Pediatric Injury Research Training ProgramT32HD057822 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CAROLYN A MC CARTY, Ali Rowhani-Rahbar · 2010 to 2026
$4.0M
AHRQ HHS K12 HS021686AHRQ HHS K12 HS022982NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD057822
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveClinical, demographic, and service use patterns of youths ages 6-18 years who had a medically treated self-injury were examined to understand factors associated with recurrence of such an injury in the subsequent year.

methodsThis retrospective cohort analysis used data from 31,147 youths who were medically treated for self-injury. Data were from IBM/Watson MarketScan commercial claims and encounters databases (2007-2016). The index self-injury was defined as the first event with an

resultsApproximately 2% of the 31,147 youths had another medically treated self-injury in the year following the index self-injury. The hospitalized group had higher service use in the years prior to and following their self-injury, but the mean number of outpatient psychiatric visits before the index self-injury did not differ significantly between groups. Hazard ratios for clinical, demographic, and service use variables indicated that those who were hospitalized in psychiatric facilities for the index event were twice as likely (95% CI=1.7-2.7) as those who were not to have another medically treated self-injury in the year after the index event.

conclusionsIn this retrospective, observational study, psychiatric hospitalization after self-injury was strongly associated with recurrence of self-injury in the subsequent year.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentChildHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSuicidal IdeationAdolescents/adolescenceSuicide-adolescent

Identifiers

PMID31931684
PMCPMC11864295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.