Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31931002›Full record

ArticleExperimental eye research2020

In-vivo longitudinal changes in thickness of the postnatal canine retina.

Valérie L Dufour, Yinxi Yu, Wei Pan, Gui-Shuang Ying, Gustavo D Aguirre, William A Beltran

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental eye research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Veterinary sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valérie L DufourDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yinxi YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wei PanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gui-Shuang YingDepartment of Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gustavo D AguirreDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
William A BeltranDivision of Experimental Retinal Therapies, Department of Clinical Sciences & Advanced Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: wbeltran@vet.upenn.edu.
Penn Presbyterian Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

MODELS OF HEREDITY RETINAL DEGENERATIONR01EY006855 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GUSTAVO David AGUIRRE, William A. Beltran · 1992 to 2026
$20.7M
Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Qi N Cui · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
Translational Research for Retinal Degeneration TherapiesR01EY017549 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BELTRAN, WILLIAM A. · 2007 to 2024
$14.1M
Translational Gene Therapy for Rhodopsin Autosomal Dominant Retinitis PigmentosaR24EY022012 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CIDECIYAN, ARTUR V · 2012 to 2016
$7.9M
Retinal disease models for translational photoreceptor replacementU24EY029890 · NEI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BELTRAN, WILLIAM A., GAMM, DAVID M · 2018 to 2022
$7.3M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R01 EY006855NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017549NEI NIH HHS R24 EY022012NEI NIH HHS U24 EY029890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of the present work were to assess by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) the changes in thickness of the outer nuclear layer (ONL), the ONL + photoreceptor inner segment (IS), and the retinal thickness, as a function of age in the normal canine retina. OCT retinal scans extending from the edge of the optic nerve head (ONH) along the superior and inferior meridians were captured in both eyes of 17 normal dogs at age ranging from 4 to 119 weeks. The different parameters along the superior and the inferior regions were determined following manual segmentation using the Heidelberg Eye Explorer software. Changes in thickness with age were modeled using one-phase exponential decay models. In vivo OCT imaging results showed no interocular statistically significant differences in ONL, ONL + IS, and retinal thickness at any age. All three parameters were however found to be statistically significantly thicker in the superior vs inferior retina. A rapid thinning of the three layers occurs in both the superior and inferior retina between 4 and 12 weeks of age, before reaching a plateau at around 20 weeks of age. In conclusion, the ONL, ONL + IS, and retinal thickness of the normal canine retina decrease significantly during the first three postnatal months, and is likely attributed to an overall increase in the eye volume and tangential dispersion of the photoreceptor since early photoreceptor developmental cell death is very limited at that age. Establishment of the natural history of ONL, ONL + IS, and retinal thinning will allow a more accurate assessment of the progression of a retinal degenerative condition as well as facilitate the detection of positive rescue effect of novel retinal therapies evaluated in this large animal model.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsDogsFemaleLongitudinal StudiesMaleModels, TheoreticalOptic DiskOrgan SizeRetinaRetinal NeuronsRetinal Photoreceptor Cell Inner SegmentTomography, Optical CoherenceCanine retinaGrowth and developmentONL + ISOptical coherence tomographyOuter nuclear layerPhotoreceptorsRetinal thickness

Identifiers

PMID31931002
PMCPMC7089710
OpenAlexW3000697728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.