Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31930574›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2020

Normal Temporal Discrimination in Musician's Dystonia Is Linked to Aberrant Sensorimotor Processing.

Fiachra Maguire, Richard B Reilly, Kristina Simonyan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03042962 (Brain Networks in Dystonia), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03042962 recruitingnot on this map

Brain Networks in Dystonia

TypeobservationalSponsorMassachusetts Eye and Ear InfirmaryRan2015 to 2027Enrolled141ConditionsSpasmodic Dysphonia, Singer's Dystonia, Writer's Cramp, Musician's Focal Hand DystoniaArmsMRI, Blood draw
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Brain-Computer Interface Improves Symptoms of Isolated Focal Laryngeal Dystonia: A Single-Blind Study.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Brain network pathophysiology in dystonia.Dystonia (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Temporal Signature of Task-Specificity in Isolated Focal Laryngeal Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Fiachra MaguireTrinity Centre for Bioengineering, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Richard B ReillyTrinity Centre for Bioengineering, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Kristina SimonyanTrinity Centre for Bioengineering, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-7444-0437
Harvard University · USMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USTrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

Brain Networks in DystoniaR01NS088160 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI SIMONYAN, KRISTINA · 2015 to 2019
$2.4M
NIH HHSNINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088160NINDS NIH HHS R01NS088160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlterations in sensory discrimination are a prominent nonmotor feature of dystonia. Abnormal temporal discrimination in focal dystonia is considered to represent its mediational endophenotype, albeit unclear pathophysiological correlates. We examined the associations between the visual temporal discrimination threshold (TDT) and brain activity in patients with musician's dystonia, nonmusician's dystonia, and healthy controls.

methodsA total of 42 patients and 41 healthy controls participated in the study. Between-group differences in TDT z scores were computed using inferential statistics. Statistical associations of TDT z scores with clinical characteristics of dystonia and resting-state functional brain activity were examined using nonparametric rank correlations.

resultsThe TDT z scores of healthy controls were significantly different from those of patients with nonmusician's dystonia, but not of patients with musician's dystonia. Healthy controls showed a significant relationship between normal TDT levels and activity in the inferior parietal cortex. This relationship was lost in all patients. Instead, TDT z scores in musician's dystonia established additional correlations with activity in premotor, primary somatosensory, ventral extrastriate cortices, inferior occipital gyrus, precuneus, and cerebellum, whereas nonmusician's dystonia showed a trending correlation in the lingual gyrus extending to the cerebellar vermis. There were no significant relationships between TDT z scores and dystonia onset, duration, or severity.

conclusionsTDT assessment as an endophenotypic marker may only be relevant to nonmusician forms of dystonia because of the lack of apparent alterations in musician's dystonia. Compensatory adaptation of neural circuitry responsible for TDT processing likely adjusted the TDT performance to the behaviorally normal levels in patients with musician's dystonia, but not nonmusician's dystonia. © 2020 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

DystoniaDystonic DisordersHumansParietal LobeSomatosensory Cortexlaryngeal dystoniamediational endophenotypemusician's focal hand dystoniaresting-state functional activitysinger's dystoniawriter's cramp

Identifiers

PMID31930574
PMCPMC7818836
OpenAlexW2999015488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.