Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31930047›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2019

Relevance of arm somatic copy number alterations for oncologic outcomes and tumor immune microenvironment in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Ying Xiong, Yu Qi, Qi Bai, Yu Xia, Li Liu, Jianming Guo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interferon Epsilon Loss Is Elusive 9p21 Link to Immune-Cold Tumors, Resistant to Immune Checkpoint Therapy, and Endogenous CXCL9/10 Induction.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Hypoxia and the phenomenon of immune exclusion.Journal of translational medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ying XiongDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yu QiDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Qi BaiDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yu XiaDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Jianming GuoDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Fudan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrognostic value of arm somatic copy number alterations (SCNAs) in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) have not been systematically evaluated in a large cohort. Its association with tumor microenvironment remained unknown.

methodsWe retrospectively correlated arm SCNAs with OS and recurrence free survival (RFS) in a cohort of 524 ccRCC patients. The prognostic landscape of arm SCNA was depicted by bubble heatmap. Associations between arm SCNAs and tumor microenvironment were evaluated by CIBERSORT and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA).

resultsWe found that amplifications of 1p, 3p and loss of 4p, 4q, 5p, 5q, 11p, 11q, 11q, 13q, 19p were independent adverse risk factor for OS, while amplification of 1q and deletions of 4p, 4q, 9p, 9q associated with worse RFS. Loss of 4q were independent adverse risk factor for OS (P=0.012, HR =1.614) and RFS (P=0.001, HR =2.005). It could identify a subset of early stage ccRCC patients with high risk of death and recurrence. CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11 mRNA level and CD8+ T cell infiltration were downregulated in ccRCC with 4q deletion. Patients with high arm SCNA level had shorter OS (P=0.005) and RFS (P=0.001). Markers, immune cells and pathways referring to immune suppression were elevated in tumors with high arm SCNA level.

conclusionsIn conclusion, loss of 4q was an independent adverse risk factor for OS and RFS in ccRCC patients and contributed to cytotoxic cell exclusion via downregulation of CXCL9, CXCL10 and CXCL11. Patients with higher arm SCNAs had worse survival and a more immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)immune microenvironmentprognosisSomatic copy number alterations

Identifiers

PMID31930047
PMCPMC6944545
OpenAlexW3002087706

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.