Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31930022›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2019

Probable factors affecting clinical outcomes of internal jugular vein stenosis.

Chaobo Bai, Zhongao Wang, Jingwei Guan, Kexin Jin, Jingkun Sun, Yuchuan Ding, Xunming Ji, Ran Meng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chaobo BaiDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Zhongao WangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Jingwei GuanDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Kexin JinDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Jingkun SunDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Yuchuan DingDepartment of China-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Xunming JiDepartment of China-America Institute of Neuroscience, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Ran MengDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
Capital Medical University · CNChinese Institute for Brain Research · CNWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternal jugular vein stenosis (IJVS) has recently aroused increasing interests, whereas, the factors affecting its clinical outcomes are not clear. This study aims to explore the probable factors affected clinical prognosis by evaluating the IJVS with different etiologies and strategies.

methodsPatients with IJVS confirmed by contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance venography (CE-MRV) were enrolled from October 2017 through October 2018. One-year clinical outcomes of the IJVS cases enrolled in this study were assessed by outpatient and telephone follow-up using the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) scores. According to the etiologies, patients were divided into thrombotic IJVS and non-thrombotic IJVS groups. And further, non-thrombotic IJVS group was divided into external compression and non-external compression subgroups. Outcomes of IJVS with different etiologies and strategies were compared and the probable prognostic factors were analyzed.

resultsA total of 118 eligible patients enrolled in this study, including 76 females and 42 males, mean aged 55.07±14.61 years. The average follow-up duration after discharge was 13.22±3.80 months. According to the PGIC scores, we categorized patients as good outcome and poor outcome groups. For thrombotic IJVS, patients underwent standard anticoagulant obtained remarkable PGIC improvement (100.0%

conclusionsIn this Chinese cohort, elderly degenerative bone compression, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and previous HBV infection are the top-three probable etiologies of non-thrombotic IJVS and may involve poor outcome. Long-term head noises may predict IJVS and with poor outcome. Thrombosis-induced IJVS may get benefit from standard anticoagulation. Non-external compression IJVS can be corrected by stenting.

Indexed as

contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance venography (CE-MRV)etiologyInternal jugular vein stenosis (IJVS)outcome

Identifiers

PMID31930022
PMCPMC6944626
OpenAlexW2986617458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.