Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31929835›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental earth sciences2019

Effect of hydrogeological and anthropogenic factors on the spatial and temporal distribution of CVOCs in the karst system of northern Puerto Rico.

Norma I Torres, Vilda L Rivera, Ingrid Y Padilla, Raul E Macchiavelli, David Kaeli, Akram N Alshawabkeh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental earth sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Norma I TorresDepartment of Civil Engineering and Surveying, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA.
Vilda L RiveraDepartment of Civil Engineering and Surveying, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA.
Ingrid Y PadillaDepartment of Civil Engineering and Surveying, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA.
Raul E MacchiavelliDepartment of Agroenvironmental Sciences, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA.
David KaeliDepartment of Electrical and computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Akram N AlshawabkehDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02ff115, USA.
University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez · PRNortheastern University · US

Funding

Research Experiences and Training Coordination CoreP42ES017198 · NIEHS · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, SEAN M · 2010 to 2024
$38.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES017198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates factors affecting the spatial and temporal distribution of chlorinated volatile organic contaminants (CVOCs) in the highly productive aquifers of the karst region in northern Puerto Rico (KR-NPR). Historical records from 1982 to 2016 are analyzed using spatial and statistical methods to evaluate hydrogeological and anthropogenic factors affecting the presence and concentrations of multiple CVOCs in the KR-NPR. Results show extensive spatial and temporal distributions of CVOCs, as single entities and as mixtures. It is found that at least one type of CVOC is present above detection limits in 64% of the samples and 77% of the sampling sites during the study period. CVOC distribution in the KR-NPR is contaminant-dependent, with some species being strongly influenced by the source of contamination and hydrogeological characteristics of the system. Persistent presence of CVOCs in the KR-NPR system, even after contaminated sites have been subjected to active remediation, reflect the high capacity of the system to store and slowly release contaminants over long periods of time. This study shows that karst aquifers are highly vulnerable to contamination and can serve as a long-term route of contaminants to potential points of exposure.

Indexed as

anthropogenic factorsCVOCsGroundwater contaminationhydrogeological propertieskarst aquifersstatistical methods

Identifiers

PMID31929835
PMCPMC6953914
OpenAlexW2978097453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.