Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31929757›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2020

25-Hydroxycholesterol protects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury via inhibiting PARP activity.

Suying Lv, Chenhui Ju, Jiangtong Peng, Minglu Liang, Feng Zhu, Cheng Wang, Kai Huang, Min Cheng, Fengxiao Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  9. PARP1 Promotes Heart Regeneration and Cardiomyocyte Proliferation.International journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. 25-hydroxycholesterol aggravates oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation-induced pyroptosis through promoting activation of NLRP3 inflammasome in H9C2 cardiomyocytes.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
    Article
  11. Novel CH25HJournal of neuroinflammation · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Suying LvDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chenhui JuDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jiangtong PengDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Minglu LiangDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Feng ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Cheng WangDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kai HuangDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Min ChengDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fengxiao ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Union Hospital · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury occurs when occlusive coronary artery restores blood supply after events such as myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiac arrest and resuscitation, and organ transplantation. However, the mechanisms involved are poorly understood, and effective pharmacological interventions are still lacking. A previous study demonstrated that 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-HC) contributed to lipid metabolism and cholesterol metabolism as an oxysterol molecule. We herein explored whether 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-HC) has cardioprotective properties against IR injury and explored its underlying mechanisms. 25-HC was administered before reperfusion procedure in IR injury model mice. We found that 25-HC significantly reduced the IR-induced infarct size and improved cardiac function, and this protective effect was associated with reduced phosphorylation of p38-MAPK and JNK1/2. Besides, 25-HC also inhibited the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and the relative expression of cleaved caspase-3. Furthermore, 25-HC decreased the PARP activity, indicating that 25-HC ameliorates IR injury via the PARP pathway. The 25-HC group abolished cardioprotection in the presence of little PARP activity, suggesting that the PARP activity is essential for 25-HC to exert its effect during IR injury. Our primary study indicates that 25-HC ameliorated IR injury by inhibiting the PARP activity and decreasing myocardial apoptosis, which makes it a potential therapeutic drug in IR injury of the heart.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedEchocardiographyHydroxycholesterolsIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumOxidative Stressp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphorylationSignal Transduction25-hydroxycholesterolHydroxycholesterolsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases25-hydroxycholesterolmyocardial apoptosismyocardial ischemia-reperfusionPARP

Identifiers

PMID31929757
PMCPMC6949155
OpenAlexW2999265419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.