Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31929591›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Application of computerized 3D-CT texture analysis of pancreas for the assessment of patients with diabetes.

Siwon Jang, Jung Hoon Kim, Seo-Youn Choi, Sang Joon Park, Joon Koo Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Imaging evaluation of the pancreas in diabetic patients.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Siwon JangDepartment of Radiology, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hoon KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8090-7758
Seo-Youn ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, Korea.
Sang Joon ParkDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Joon Koo HanDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the role of computerized 3D CT texture analysis of the pancreas as quantitative parameters for assessing diabetes.

methodsAmong 2,493 patients with diabetes, 39 with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and 12 with type 1 diabetes (T1D) who underwent CT using two selected CT scanners, were enrolled. We compared these patients with age-, body mass index- (BMI), and CT scanner-matched normal subjects. Computerized texture analysis for entire pancreas was performed by extracting 17 variable features. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the predictive factors for diabetes. A receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve was constructed to determine the optimal cut off values for statistically significant variables.

resultsIn diabetes, mean attenuation, standard deviation, variance, entropy, homogeneity, surface area, sphericity, discrete compactness, gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) contrast, and GLCM entropy showed significant differences (P < .05). Multivariate analysis revealed that a higher variance (adjusted OR, 1.002; P = .005), sphericity (adjusted OR, 1.649×104; P = .048), GLCM entropy (adjusted OR, 1.057×105; P = .032), and lower GLCM contrast (adjusted OR, 0.997; P < .001) were significant variables. The mean AUCs for each feature were 0.654, 0.689, 0.620, and 0.613, respectively (P < .05). In subgroup analysis, only larger surface area (adjusted OR, 1.000; P = .025) was a significant predictor for T2D.

conclusionsComputerized 3D CT texture analysis of the pancreas could be helpful for predicting diabetes. A higher variance, sphericity, GLCM entropy, and a lower GLCM contrast were the significant predictors for diabetes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArea Under CurveBody Mass IndexDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2EntropyFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPancreasROC CurveTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID31929591
PMCPMC6957148

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.