Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31928885›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2020

Comprehensive Proteomics Analysis of Stressed Human Islets Identifies GDF15 as a Target for Type 1 Diabetes Intervention.

Ernesto S Nakayasu, Farooq Syed, Sarah A Tersey, Marina A Gritsenko, Hugh D Mitchell, Chi Yuet Chan, Ercument Dirice, Jean-Valery Turatsinze, Yi Cui, Rohit N Kulkarni and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 119 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Effect of Thyroid Function on GDF15 Levels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. GDF15: An emerging disease target and biomarker of metabolic diseases.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Ernesto S NakayasuBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Farooq SyedCenter for Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases and the Herman B Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Sarah A TerseyCenter for Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases and the Herman B Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Marina A GritsenkoBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Hugh D MitchellBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Chi Yuet ChanBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Ercument DiriceDepartment of Islet Cell and Regenerative Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Jean-Valery TuratsinzeULB Center for Diabetes Research, Medical Faculty, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Yi CuiEnvironmental and Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Rohit N KulkarniDepartment of Islet Cell and Regenerative Biology, Joslin Diabetes Center, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, and Harvard Stem Cell Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Decio L EizirikULB Center for Diabetes Research, Medical Faculty, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
Wei-Jun QianBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Bobbie-Jo M Webb-RobertsonBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA; Computing and Analytics Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.
Carmella Evans-MolinaCenter for Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases and the Herman B Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Raghavendra G MirmiraCenter for Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases and the Herman B Wells Center for Pediatric Research, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA. Electronic address: mirmira@uchicago.edu.
Thomas O MetzBiological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA. Electronic address: thomas.metz@pnnl.gov.
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEBrigham and Women's Hospital · USEnvironmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory · USJoslin Diabetes Center · US

Funding

Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK020595 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RONALD N COHEN · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Integrated Islet Distribution Program (U24) - 2021U24DK098085 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI Carmella Evans-Molina, Joyce Carol Niland · 2021 to 2026
$17.8M
Translation CoreP30DK097512 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2015 to 2026
$17.4M
Transcriptional Mechanisms Governing Beta Cell DifferentiationR01DK060581 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Raghavendra G Mirmira · 2002 to 2026
$8.5M
Role of IGF-1 and Insulin Receptors Beta-Cell SurvivalR01DK067536 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI ROHIT N. KULKARNI · 2004 to 2026
$8.0M
Mechanisms of Beta Cell Function in Health and DiseaseR01DK093954 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA · 2011 to 2019
$3.5M
Single Cell Resolution Omics Analysis of T1D isletsUC4DK108101 · NIDDK · BATTELLE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LABORATORIES · PI ANSONG, CHARLES K, SUSSEL, LORI · 2015 to 2015
$2.9M
Regulatory Networks and Biomarkers of Beta-cell Dysfunction and ApoptosisUC4DK104167 · NIDDK · BATTELLE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LABORATORIES · PI KULKARNI, ROHIT N., MATHEWS, CLAYTON E · 2014 to 2016
$2.7M
Biomarkers Of Beta Cell Stress In Type 1 Diabetes (BetaMarker)UC4DK104166 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI EIZIRIK, DECIO LAKS, EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA · 2014 to 2014
$2.4M
β cell miRNAs Function as Molecular Hubs of Type 1 Diabetes PathogenesisR01DK127308 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI EVANS-MOLINA, CARMELLA · 2021 to 2024
$1.7M
Regulation of Calcium Homeostasis in the Pancreatic Beta CellI01BX001733 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2013 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001733NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020595NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097512NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060581NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK067536NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093954NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127308NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK098085NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK104166NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK104167NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK108101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the progressive loss of β cells, a process propagated by pro-inflammatory cytokine signaling that disrupts the balance between pro- and anti-apoptotic proteins. To identify proteins involved in this process, we performed comprehensive proteomics of human pancreatic islets treated with interleukin-1β and interferon-γ, leading to the identification of 11,324 proteins, of which 387 were significantly regulated by treatment. We then tested the function of growth/differentiation factor 15 (GDF15), which was repressed by the treatment. We found that GDF15 translation was blocked during inflammation, and it was depleted in islets from individuals with T1D. The addition of exogenous GDF15 inhibited interleukin-1β+interferon-γ-induced apoptosis of human islets. Administration of GDF15 reduced by 53% the incidence of diabetes in NOD mice. Our approach provides a unique resource for the identification of the human islet proteins regulated by cytokines and was effective in discovering a potential target for T1D therapy.

Indexed as

Growth Differentiation Factor 15Islets of LangerhansAdultAnimalsApoptosisCell LineDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1betaMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMiddle AgedProteomicsGDF15 protein, humanGrowth Differentiation Factor 15IL1B protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-1betaapoptosiscytokineGDF15human isletsislet protective factorproteomicstype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31928885
PMCPMC7319177
OpenAlexW2999614741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.