Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31928761›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2020

Lifecourse Drinking Patterns, Hypertension, and Heart Problems Among U.S. Adults.

Camillia K Lui, William C Kerr, Libo Li, Nina Mulia, Yu Ye, Edwina Williams, Thomas K Greenfield, E Anne Lown

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camillia K LuiAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California. Electronic address: clui@arg.org.
William C KerrAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California.
Libo LiAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California.
Nina MuliaAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California.
Yu YeAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California.
Edwina WilliamsAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California.
Thomas K GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, California.
E Anne LownDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, School of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Public Health Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI LUI, CAMILLIA K. · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Inter-Relationships Between Life-Course Alcohol Patterns and Health ConditionsR01AA021448 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI KERR, WILLIAM C. · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding the role of alcohol in hypertension and heart problems requires a lifecourse perspective accounting for drinking patterns before onset of health problems that distinguishes between lifetime abstinence and former drinking, prior versus current drinking, and overall alcohol consumption in conjunction with heavy episodic drinking. Using prospective data among U.S. adults aged 21-55 years, this study accounts for these lifecourse factors to investigate the effect of alcohol on hypertension and heart problems.

methodsData from the U.S. National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, aged 14-21 years in 1979 and followed through 2012 (n=8,289), were analyzed in 2017-18 to estimate hypertension and heart problems onset from lifecourse drinking patterns. Discrete-time survival models stratified by sex and race/ethnicity, controlling for demographics and time-varying factors of employment, smoking, and obesity.

resultsElevated risks for hypertension were found for women drinking >14 drinks/week regardless of any heavy drinking (AOR=1.57, p=0.023) and for men engaged in risky drinking (15-28 drinks/week) together with monthly heavy drinking (AOR=1.64, p=0.016). Having a history of weekly heavy drinking elevated the risk for women but not for men. No significant relationship was evident for alcohol and heart problems onset.

conclusionsThis study confirms previous findings of increased hypertension risk from higher volume and heavier drinking patterns among women and men but did not find any support for increased heart problems risk, which may be due to the younger age profile of the sample. Further research that incorporates lifecourse drinking patterns is needed to better understand the alcohol-health relationship.

Indexed as

Health SurveysAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsTemperanceUnited States

Identifiers

PMID31928761
PMCPMC7176748
OpenAlexW2999055227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.