ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2020
Detection of a High Ratio of Soluble to Membrane-Bound LOX-1 in Aspirated Coronary Thrombi From Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- The lysophosphatidylcholine-HIF-1α axis enhances apolipoprotein E sialylation and promotes electronegative LDL accumulation.iScience · 2026Article
- Nitrate-driven maintenance of lipid homeostasis by M2 macrophages alleviates atherosclerosis via downregulation of LOX1 expression and reduction of lipid deposition.Science China. Life sciences · 2025Article
- LDL atherogenicity determined by size, density, oxidation, apolipoprotein(a), and electronegativity: an updated review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
- LOX-1 in Cardiovascular Disease: A Comprehensive Molecular and Clinical Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Article
- Association of oxidized ApoB and oxidized ApoA-I with high-risk coronary plaque features in cardiovascular disease.JCI insight · 2023Observational
- Associations of Tissue and Soluble LOX-1 with Human Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- Scavenger Receptors in Myocardial Infarction and Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: The Potential for Disease Evaluation and Therapy.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Review
- Serum levels of sLOX-1 and Lp-PLA2 can predict the prognosis of acute cerebral infarction with a high specificity.Physiological reports · 2022Observational
- Role of LOX-1 (Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor 1) as a Cardiovascular Risk Predictor: Mechanistic Insight and Potential Clinical Use.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021Review
- Role of Plasma Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 and microRNA-98 in Severity and Risk of Coronary Artery Disease.Balkan medical journal · 2021Article
- Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Electronegative Lipoproteins in Cardiovascular Diseases.Biomedicines · 2020Review
- Review
- Association of Electronegative LDL with Macrophage Foam Cell Formation and CD11c Expression in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
- Article
- Detection of a High Ratio of Soluble to Membrane-Bound LOX-1 in Aspirated Coronary Thrombi From Patients With ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020Article
- Circulatory soluble LOX-1 is a novel predictor for coronary artery disease patients.Cardiovascular journal of AfricaArticle
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Background The circulating level of soluble lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (sLOX-1) is a valuable biomarker of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). The most electronegative low-density lipoprotein, L5, signals through LOX-1 to trigger atherogenesis. We examined the characteristics of LOX-1 and the role of L5 in aspirated coronary thrombi of AMI patients. Methods and Results Intracoronary thrombi were aspirated by performing interventional thrombosuction in patients with ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI; n=32) or non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (n=12). LOX-1 level and the ratio of sLOX-1 to membrane-bound LOX-1 were higher in thrombi of STEMI patients than in those of non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction patients. In all aspirated thrombi, LOX-1 colocalized with apoB100. When we explored the role of L5 in AMI, deconvolution microscopy showed that particles of L5 but not L1 (the least electronegative low-density lipoprotein) quickly formed aggregates prone to retention in thrombi. Treating human monocytic THP-1 cells with L5 or L1 showed that L5 induced cellular adhesion and promoted the differentiation of monocytes into macrophages in a dose-dependent manner. In a second cohort of AMI patients, the L5 percentage and plasma concentration of sLOX-1 were higher in STEMI patients (n=33) than in non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction patients (n=25), and sLOX-1 level positively correlated with L5 level in AMI patients. Conclusions The level of LOX-1 and the ratio of sLOX-1 to membrane-bound LOX-1 in aspirated thrombi, as well as the circulating level of sLOX-1 were higher in STEMI patients than in non-ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction patients. L5 may play a role in releasing a high level of sLOX-1 into the circulation of STEMI patients.
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