Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31927765›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2020

Measuring the Quality of Palliative Care for Patients with End-Stage Liver Disease.

Arpan Patel, Steven Asch, Anna Liza Antonio, Fasiha Kanwal, Karl Lorenz, Deborah Riopelle, Anna Dickey, Jennifer Larkin, Martin Lee, Anne Walling

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arpan PatelWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA. arpan.patel2@va.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6548-4531
Steven AschWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Anna Liza AntonioWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Fasiha KanwalWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Karl LorenzWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Deborah RiopelleWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Anna DickeyWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Jennifer LarkinWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Martin LeeWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
Anne WallingWest Los Angeles Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Los Angeles, USA.
West Los Angeles College · US

Funding

POSTDOCTORAL INTERDISCIPLINARY--HIV-AIDST32MH019200 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI NEWTON, THOMAS FREDERICK · 1989 to 2003
$543k
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019200U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs 121 HX001804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsWe examined the quality of palliative care received by patients with decompensated cirrhosis using an explicit set of palliative care quality indicators (QIs) for patients with end-stage liver disease (PC-ESLD).

methodsWe identified patients newly diagnosed with decompensated cirrhosis at a single veterans health center and followed up them for 2 years or until death. We piloted measurement of PC-ESLD QIs in all patients confirmed to have ESLD using a chart abstraction tool.

resultsOut of 167 patients identified using at least one sampling strategy, 62 were confirmed to meet ESLD criteria with chart abstraction. Ninety-eight percent of veterans in the cohort were male, mean age at diagnosis was 61 years, and 74% were White. The overall QI pass rate was 68% (64% for information care planning QIs and 76% for supportive care QIs). Patients receiving specialty palliative care consultation were more likely to receive information care planning QIs (67% vs. 37%, p = 0.02). The best performing sampling strategy had a sensitivity of 62% and specificity of 60%.

conclusionMeasuring the quality of palliative care for patients with ESLD is feasible in the veteran population. Our single-center data suggest that the quality of palliative care is inadequate in the veteran population with ESLD, though patients offered specialty palliative care consultation and those affected by homelessness, drug, and alcohol abuse may receive better care. Our combination of ICD-9 codes can be used to identify a cohort of patients with ESLD, though better sensitivity and specificity may be needed.

Indexed as

AgedEnd Stage Liver DiseaseHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPalliative CarePilot ProjectsQuality Indicators, Health CareTerminal CareTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVeterans Health ServicesCirrhosisEnd of lifeHealthcare qualityPalliative careVeterans

Identifiers

PMID31927765
PMCPMC7223418
OpenAlexW2998875972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.