Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31927725›Full record

ReviewMolecular neurobiology2020

CRISPR, Prime Editing, Optogenetics, and DREADDs: New Therapeutic Approaches Provided by Emerging Technologies in the Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury.

Vera Paschon, Felipe Fernandes Correia, Beatriz Cintra Morena, Victor Allisson da Silva, Gustavo Bispo Dos Santos, Maria Cristina Carlan da Silva, Alexandre Fogaça Cristante, Stephanie Michelle Willerth, Florence Evelyne Perrin, Alexandre Hiroaki Kihara

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Effects of chemogenetic virus injection and clozapine administration in spinal cord injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. CRISPR: A new paradigm of theranostics.Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Vera PaschonCentro de Matemática, Computação e Cognição, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Felipe Fernandes CorreiaCentro de Matemática, Computação e Cognição, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Beatriz Cintra MorenaCentro de Matemática, Computação e Cognição, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Victor Allisson da SilvaCentro de Matemática, Computação e Cognição, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Gustavo Bispo Dos SantosInstituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Cristina Carlan da SilvaCentro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil.
Alexandre Fogaça CristanteInstituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. aacristante@uol.com.br.
Stephanie Michelle WillerthDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Division of Medical Sciences, University of Victoria, Victoria, B.C, V8W 2Y2, Canada. willerth@uvic.ca.
Florence Evelyne PerrinEPHE, INSERM U1198, University of Montpellier, F-34095, Montpellier, France. florence.perrin@inserm.fr.
Alexandre Hiroaki KiharaCentro de Matemática, Computação e Cognição, Universidade Federal do ABC, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil. alexandrekihara@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4027-7261
Universidade Federal do ABC · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRInserm · FRUniversity of Victoria · CA

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (BR) 431000/2016-6Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2017/26439-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) causes temporary disabilities or permanent effects including neuropathic pain and spastiscity. The damage often results from mechanical trauma, which in turn triggers the neuroinflammatory process. Neuroinflammation plays essential roles in the structural, biochemical, and cellular changes that take place in the spinal cord after the injury. Indeed, SCI activates many different signaling pathways that coordinate the resulting cellular responses. While neuroinflammation serves as a physiological reaction to harmful stimuli, it is clear that long-lasting inflammatory response leads to aggravation of the neurodegenerative processes, becoming detrimental to recovery post-injury. In this context, we present some possible therapeutic targets in these activated signaling pathways and provide new perspectives for SCI treatment based on recently developed technologies, including clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-based methods (including prime editing), optogenetics, and designer receptor exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADDs). We critically analyze the recent advances in the deployment of these methods focusing on the control of the initial neuroinflammatory response. We then propose alternatives and provide new avenues for SCI treatment based on these emerging technologies.

Indexed as

Gene EditingOptogeneticsAnimalsCRISPR-Cas SystemsDesigner DrugsHumansSpinal Cord InjuriesTranslational Research, BiomedicalDesigner DrugsBiotechnologyCell signaling pathwaysGene therapyNeurobiologyNeuroprotectionNeuroregenerationSCIStem cellsTranslational medicine

Identifiers

PMID31927725
OpenAlexW3000236127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.