Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31927675›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2020

Increased assessment of HER2 in metastatic gastroesophageal cancer patients: a nationwide population-based cohort study.

Willemieke P M Dijksterhuis, Rob H A Verhoeven, Sybren L Meijer, Marije Slingerland, Nadia Haj Mohammad, Judith de Vos-Geelen, Laurens V Beerepoot, Theo van Voorthuizen, Geert-Jan Creemers, Martijn G H van Oijen and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. ARID1A deficiency is targetable by AKT inhibitors in HER2-negative gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. HER2 Expression, Test Deviations, and Their Impact on Survival in Metastatic Gastric Cancer: Results From the Prospective Multicenter VARIANZ Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Willemieke P M DijksterhuisDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3516-6743
Rob H A VerhoevenDepartment of Research and Development, Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation (IKNL), Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Sybren L MeijerDepartment of Pathology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Marije SlingerlandDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Nadia Haj MohammadDepartment of Medical Oncology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Judith de Vos-GeelenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Medical Oncology, GROW-School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht UMC+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Laurens V BeerepootDepartment of Medical Oncology, Elisabeth-TweeSteden Hospital, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Theo van VoorthuizenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Rijnstate Hospital, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Geert-Jan CreemersDepartment of Medical Oncology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Martijn G H van OijenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hanneke W M van LaarhovenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. h.vanlaarhoven@amsterdamumc.nl.
Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organisation · NLAmsterdam Neuroscience · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLElisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLRijnstate Hospital · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAddition of trastuzumab to first-line palliative chemotherapy in gastroesophageal cancer patients with HER2 overexpression has shown to improve survival. Real-world data on HER2 assessment and administration of trastuzumab are lacking. The aim of this study was to assess HER2 testing, trastuzumab administration, and overall survival (OS) in a nationwide cohort of metastatic gastroesophageal cancer patients.

methodsData of patients with synchronous metastatic gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma diagnosed in 2010-2016 that received palliative systemic treatment (n = 2846) were collected from the Netherlands Cancer Registry and Dutch Pathology Registry. The ToGA trial criteria were used to determine HER2 overexpression. Proportions of HER2 tested patients were analyzed between hospital volume categories using Chi-square tests, and over time using trend analysis. OS was tested using the Kaplan Meier method with log rank test.

resultsHER2 assessment increased annually, from 18% in 2010 to 88% in 2016 (P < 0.01). Median OS increased from 6.9 (2010-2013) to 7.9 months (2014-2016; P < 0.05). Between the hospitals, the proportion of tested patients varied between 29-100%, and was higher in high-volume hospitals (P < 0.01). Overall, 77% of the HER2 positive patients received trastuzumab. Median OS was higher in patients with positive (8.8 months) and negative (7.4 months) HER2 status, compared to non-tested patients (5.6 months; P < 0.05).

conclusionIncreased determination of HER2 and administration of trastuzumab have changed daily practice management of metastatic gastroesophageal cancer patients receiving palliative systemic therapy, and possibly contributed to their improved survival. Further increase in awareness of HER2 testing and trastuzumab administration may improve quality of care and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabAdenocarcinomaDrug therapyErbB-2 receptorEsophageal neoplasmsGastric neoplasmsTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID31927675
PMCPMC7305095
OpenAlexW2998914340

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.