ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2020
Prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus compared between lean and overweight/obese patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome: a 5-year follow-up study.
Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Targeted metabolomics and fatty acid profiling in lean and obese polycystic ovarian syndrome patients: A pilot study.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2026Article
- Glycolytic Dysfunction in Granulosa Cells and Its Contribution to Metabolic Dysfunction in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025Review
- Oxidative Stress Markers and Heat Shock Proteins in Non-Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Are Not Elevated and Show No Correlation with Vitamin D.Biomedicines · 2023Article
- Metformin for Cardiovascular Protection, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Osteoporosis, Periodontitis, Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, Neurodegeneration, Cancer, Inflammation and Senescence: What Is Next?ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2021Review
- Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo investigate the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) at the 5-year follow-up after polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) diagnosis compared between lean and overweight/obese groups.
methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 400 prediabetes PCOS women who attended our clinic. Participants were divided into either the lean group (body mass index [BMI]: < 23 kg/m
resultsAt the end of the follow-up, overweight/obese group had a higher risk for developing T2DM than lean group (11.5% vs. 0.5%, p < 0.001). Lean group had a lower incidence of hypertension (3% vs. 38.5%, p < 0.001) and dyslipidemia (35% vs. 53.5%, p < 0.001) than overweight/obese group. The factors found to be independently associated with increased risk for developing T2DM were BMI ≥ 23 kg/m
conclusionsOverweight/obese PCOS patients were found to be at significantly higher risk for developing T2DM than lean PCOS patients. Higher BMI, IFG at baseline, and non-use of oral contraceptive pills found to be independent predictors of T2DM in PCOS.
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