Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31927619›Full record

ReviewJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Mesonephric-like adenocarcinomas of the uterine corpus: report of a case series and review of the literature indicating poor prognosis for this subtype of endometrial adenocarcinoma.

Lars-Christian Horn, Anne Kathrin Höhn, Irene Krücken, Mathias Stiller, Ulrike Obeck, Christine E Brambs

Open access · greenAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mesonephric-like Adenocarcinoma (MLA) Diagnostic Criteria and Controversies: Perspectives and Guidance From Pathologists in the MLA Consortium.International journal of gynecological pathology : official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Pathologists · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Controversies in the Management of Mesonephric and Mesonephric-Like Adenocarcinomas of the Female Genital Tract.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mesonephric-Like Adenocarcinomas a Rare Tumor: The Importance of Diagnosis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Mesonephric Adenocarcinoma of the Vagina HarboringDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lars-Christian Horn *Division of Gynecologic, Breast and Perinatal Pathology, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 26, 04103, Leipzig, Germany. hornl@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9775-4858
Anne Kathrin Höhn *Division of Gynecologic, Breast and Perinatal Pathology, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Leipzig, Liebigstrasse 26, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Irene KrückenDivision Molecular Pathology, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Mathias StillerDivision Molecular Pathology, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Ulrike ObeckDivision Molecular Pathology, Institute of Pathology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Christine E BrambsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
University Hospital Leipzig · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEndometrial mesonephric-like adenocarcinoma (ML-AC) represents a recently recognized subtype of endometrial adenocarcinoma (AC) associated with a subtle immunophenotype with a characteristic KRAS-mutation. Detailed clinico-pathologic analyses and prognostic data on ML-AC are limited.

methodsWe report a series of four cases with histopathological, immunohistochemical, and molecular analyses. These cases as well as the data of previously published cases were reviewed for clinico-pathologic variables and clinical follow-up information.

resultsForty cases of ML-AC were identified. ML-AC represents about 1% of all endometrial carcinomas. Similar to other types of endometrial AC, vaginal bleeding was the leading presenting symptom, and the mean age was 60.0 years (range 31-91). More than a half of the patients presented with locally advanced disease (≥ FIGO stage II) at time of diagnosis, developed a recurrence or died of the disease within a mean follow-up period of 24.7 months (range 3-144.5 months). The most common site of distant disease was pulmonary involvement. Microscopically, ML-ACs present with mixed morphology and show a co-expression of so-called mesonephric and Müllerian markers, suggesting a Müllerian origin of the tumors. Immunostaining for PD-L1 was negative in all tested cases, using different antibodies against PD-L1. Retained staining for mismatch repair proteins on immunohistochemistry and a POLE-mutation suggest a copy number low phenotype within the molecular classification of endometrial carcinomas. Almost all cases showed a KRAS-mutation at codon 12 (mostly G12V).

conclusionUterine ML-AC represents a distinct subtype of invasive endometrial AC, associated with KRAS-mutations and characteristic immunohistochemical findings. Clinically, ML-AC may show an aggressive behavior with a high rate of recurrent disease and a substantial risk for distant metastatic disease, especially to the lungs.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAgedCarcinoma, EndometrioidDiagnosis, DifferentialEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMiddle AgedPrognosisAdenocarcinomaCancerEndometriumKRAS-mutationMesonephricPD-L1PrognosisTTF-1

Identifiers

PMID31927619
PMCPMC11804491
OpenAlexW3000644306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.