Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31926554›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Using the anterior capsule of the hip joint to protect the tensor fascia lata muscle during direct anterior total hip arthroplasty: a randomized prospective trial.

Gongyin Zhao, Ruixia Zhu, Shijie Jiang, Nanwei Xu, Hongwei Bao, Yuji Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06760949 (A Single Center Prospective Controlled Study of Direct Anterior Approach and Posterior Lateral Approach in the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures in Elderly Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06760949 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

A Single Center Prospective Controlled Study of Direct Anterior Approach and Posterior Lateral Approach in the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fractures in Elderly Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorFujian Provincial HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled102ConditionsFunction, PainArmsDirect anterior approach hemiarthroplasty, Posterior lateral approach hemiarthroplasty
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. [Advances in study of surgical approaches and MRI evaluation of total hip arthroplasty].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Gongyin ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Ruixia ZhuDepartment of Orthopedics, Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Shijie JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Nanwei XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China.
Hongwei BaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Jingjiang People's Hospital, 28, Zhongzhou East road, Taizhou, China.
Yuji WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital, the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, China. yujiwang@sohu.com.
Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Jingzhou · CNMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Social development fund of Jiangsu province BE2015632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe direct anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty (THA) has specific advantages, but injury to the tensor fasciae lata muscle (TFLM) remains a concern. This injury in part negates some of the advantages of the intermuscular approach, because injury of the muscle fibers of the TFLM can lead to less satisfactory clinical results. Thus, in this study, we propose an intraoperative method to protect the TFLM and demonstrate its feasibility.

methodsFifty-six patients undergoing THA by the direct anterior approach were divided randomly into two groups. In group A, the TFLM was protected by an autogenous tissue "pad" created from the anterior capsule of the joint which protect the TFLM from direct contact with the retractors. In group B, the operation was carried out with no protection of the TFLM except the attempt by the surgeons to consciously avoid injury of the TFLM. We evaluated magnitude of changes in the muscle cross-sectional area (MSCA) and fatty atrophy (FA) by magnetic resonance imaging. The differences in blood hemoglobin and serum levels of myoglobin, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and creatine phosphokinase (CPK) were compared at different time, postoperatively. The Harris hip score, postoperative drainage volume and visual analogue scores (VAS) were compared between the two groups.

resultsLDH, CPK and myoglobin in group B were significantly higher than group A at 8, 24, and 48 h after the surgery. (p < 0.05) Compared to the group A, the decrease of hemoglobin in group B displayed significantly at 24 and 48 h after surgery. (P < 0.05) The significantly increased MSCA and FA of TFLM were demonstrated in group B. The PDV and VAS in group B were significantly higher than group A. (P < 0.05) The Harris score in group A was significantly higher than group B (P < 0.05) one month after surgery, but there was no significant difference six months later.

conclusionsUsing the anterior capsule of the hip joint as an autogenous, protective capsular tissue pad to limit the trauma to the TFLM during a direct anterior approach to THA is an effective method to protect the TFLM and improve the clinical effect.

trial registrationChiCTR: ChiCTR1900025173. Retrospectively registered August 15, 2019.

Indexed as

AgedArthroplasty, Replacement, HipFascia LataFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrgan Sparing TreatmentsProspective StudiesCapsularDirect anterior approachFatty atrophyMuscle cross-sectional areaProtectTensor fasciae lata muscleTotal hip arthroplastyTrauma

Identifiers

PMID31926554
PMCPMC6955089
OpenAlexW3006961534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.