Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31924223›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition2020

Coenzyme Q10 status, glucose parameters, and antioxidative capacity in college athletes.

Chien-Chang Ho, Ching-Yu Tseng, Hung-Wun Chen, Yi-Wen Chiu, Ming-Chih Tsai, Po-Sheng Chang, Ping-Ting Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Coenzyme Q at the Hinge of Health and Metabolic Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Chang HoDepartment of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, 24205, Taiwan.
Ching-Yu TsengDepartment of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, 24205, Taiwan.
Hung-Wun ChenDepartment of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Yi-Wen ChiuDepartment of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, 24205, Taiwan.
Ming-Chih TsaiDepartment of Physical Education, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, 24205, Taiwan.
Po-Sheng ChangDepartment of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan.
Ping-Ting LinDepartment of Nutrition, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 40201, Taiwan. apt810@csmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4271-3928
Fu Jen Catholic University · TWChina Medical University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 106-2410-H-030-065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlycemia is related to energy production during exercise. Coenzyme Q10 is an antioxidant that participates in adenosine triphosphate synthesis in mitochondria. The aim of this study was to investigate the level of coenzyme Q10, glucose parameters, and antioxidant capacity in athletes.

methodsThis study was designed as a cross-sectional study. Well-trained college athletes (n = 43) and age-gender matched healthy subjects (n = 25) were recruited from a college. The levels of glucose parameters, oxidative stress, antioxidant enzymes activity, Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TAC), and coenzyme Q10 status were measured in the present study.

resultsThe athletes had a significantly lower level of white blood cells (WBC) coenzyme Q10 than the healthy subjects (0.34 ± 0.24 vs. 0.65 ± 0.43 nmol/g, p < 0.01); however, no significant difference was detected in plasma coenzyme Q10 between the two groups. Regarding the glucose parameters, the athletes had significantly higher values for HbA1c (5.5 ± 0.3 vs. 5.3 ± 0.3%, p < 0.05) and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI, 0.37 ± 0.03 vs. 0.34 ± 0.03, p < 0.05), and lower homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR, 1.5 ± 0.8 vs. 2.9 ± 3.8, p < 0.05) than the healthy subjects. A higher level of TAC was found in the athletes (serum, 5.7 ± 0.3 vs. 5.4 ± 0.2 mM Trolox; erythrocyte, 10.5 ± 0.6 vs. 10.0 ± 0.5 mM Trolox, p < 0.05). In addition, WBC coenzyme Q10 status was significantly correlated with catalase activity (r = 0.56, p < 0.01), GPx activity (r = 0.56, p < 0.01), serum TAC (r = 0.54, p < 0.01), fasting glucose (β = - 1.10, p < 0.01), HbA1c (β = - 0.82, p < 0.01), HOMA-IR (β = - 1.81, p < 0.01), and QUICK (β = 0.08, p < 0.01).

conclusionsAthletes may suffer from a marginal coenzyme Q10 deficiency, and the level was related to glycemic control and antioxidant capacity. Further interventional studies are needed to clarify an adequate dose of coenzyme Q10 supplementation in athletes to optimize their coenzyme Q10 status and athletic performance or recovery during exercise.

Indexed as

AthletesAdolescentAdultAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansMaleUbiquinoneUniversitiesYoung AdultAntioxidantsBlood Glucosecoenzyme Q10UbiquinoneAntioxidant capacityAthletesCoenzyme Q10Glucose parametersSport nutrition

Identifiers

PMID31924223
PMCPMC6954618
OpenAlexW2999590504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.