Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31924168›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2020

Reliability and validity of a sedentary behavior questionnaire for South American pediatric population: SAYCARE study.

Augusto César Ferreira De Moraes, Marcus Vinícius Nascimento-Ferreira, Claudia Lucia de Moraes Forjaz, Juan Carlos Aristizabal, Leticia Azzaretti, Walter Viana Nascimento Junior, Maria L Miguel-Berges, Estela Skapino, Carlos Delgado, Luis A Moreno and 1 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Augusto César Ferreira De MoraesDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5763-435X
Marcus Vinícius Nascimento-FerreiraYCARE (Youth/Child cArdiovascular Risk and Environmental) Research Group, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. marcus1986@usp.br.ORCID 0000-0002-6344-1044
Claudia Lucia de Moraes ForjazExercise Hemodynamic Laboratory, School of Physical Education and Sport, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Juan Carlos AristizabalGrupo de Investigación en Fisiología y Bioquímica (PHYSIS), Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.
Leticia AzzarettiEscuela de Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Walter Viana Nascimento JuniorMetabolic Diseases, Exercise and Nutrition (DOMEN) Research Group, Federal University of Piaui, Teresina, Brazil.
Maria L Miguel-BergesGrowth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragon (IA2), Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Aragon (IIS Aragon), Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Fisiopatologıa de la Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBERObn), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Estela SkapinoEscuela de Nutrición, UdelaR, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Carlos DelgadoUniversidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM), School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics and Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño (INSN), Neonatal Unit, Lima, Peru.
Luis A MorenoGrowth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development (GENUD) Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragon (IA2), Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Aragon (IIS Aragon), Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red de Fisiopatologıa de la Obesidad y Nutricion (CIBERObn), University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Heráclito Barbosa CarvalhoYCARE (Youth/Child cArdiovascular Risk and Environmental) Research Group, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMulticenter studies from Europe and the United States have developed specifically standardized questionnaires for assessing and comparing sedentary behavior, but they cannot be directly applied for South American countries. The aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of the South American Youth Cardiovascular and Environmental (SAYCARE) sedentary behavior questionnaire.

methodsChildren and adolescents from seven South American cities were involved in the test-retest reliability (children: n = 55; adolescents: n = 106) and concurrent validity (children: n = 93; adolescents: n = 94) studies. The SAYCARE sedentary behavior questionnaire was administered twice with two-week interval and the behaviors were parent-reported for children and self-reported for adolescents. Questions included time spent watching television, using a computer, playing console games, passive playing (only in children) and studying (only in adolescents) over the past week. Accelerometer was used for at least 3 days, including at least one weekend day. We compared values of sedentary time, using accelerometers, by quartiles of reported sedentary behavior time and their sum.

resultsThe reliability of sedentary behavior time was moderate for children (rho ≥0.45 and k ≥ 0.40) and adolescents (rho ≥0.30). Comparisons between the questionnaire and accelerometer showed a low overall agreement, with the questionnaire systematically underreporting sedentary time in children (at least, - 332.6 ± 138.5 min/day) and adolescents (at least, - 399.7 ± 105.0 min/day).

conclusionThe SAYCARE sedentary behavior questionnaire has acceptable reliability in children and adolescents. However, the findings of current study indicate that SAYCARE questionnaire is not surrogate of total sedentary time.

Indexed as

ActigraphySedentary BehaviorSelf ReportAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolExerciseFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsSouth AmericaSurveys and QuestionnairesMethodsSedentary behaviorYouth

Identifiers

PMID31924168
PMCPMC6954524

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.