Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31923550›Full record

ArticleAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2020

Adherence to adding inhaled corticosteroids to rescue therapy in a pragmatic trial with adults with asthma: A pilot study.

Juan Carlos Cardet, Paula J Busse, Jennifer K Carroll, Thomas B Casale, Tamera Coyne-Beasley, Sherrie Dixon-Williams, Maureen Fagan, Victoria E Forth, Anne L Fuhlbrigge, Michelle L Hernandez and 20 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02995733 (Patient Empowered Strategy to Reduce Asthma Morbidity in Highly Impacted Populations), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02995733 phase4completednot on this map

Patient Empowered Strategy to Reduce Asthma Morbidity in Highly Impacted Populations

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2017 to 2021Enrolled1,220ConditionsAsthmaArmsPARTICS using QVAR
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Evolution of a research team: the patient partner perspective.Research involvement and engagement · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 17 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan Carlos CardetUniversity of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Tampa, Florida. Electronic address: jcardet@health.usf.edu.
Paula J BusseDepartment of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Jennifer K CarrollDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
Thomas B CasaleUniversity of South Florida, Morsani College of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Tampa, Florida.
Tamera Coyne-BeasleyDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Sherrie Dixon-WilliamsCenter for Clinical Informatics Research and Educations, and the Departments of Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, and Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, The MetroHealth System, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Maureen FaganUniversity of Miami Hospital and Clinics, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Victoria E ForthBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Anne L FuhlbriggeDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
Michelle L HernandezDivision of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
David KaelberCenter for Clinical Informatics Research and Educations, and the Departments of Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, and Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, The MetroHealth System, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Barbara KaplanAmerican Lung Association, Chicago, Illinois.
Margarita LorenziDivision of Adolescent/Young Adult Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Suzanne MadisonPatient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnsesota.
Nancy E MaherBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Karen MajewskiCenter for Clinical Informatics Research and Educations, and the Departments of Internal Medicine, Pediatrics, and Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, The MetroHealth System, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Brian ManningThe American Academy of Family Physicians' National Research Network, Leawood, Kansas.
Melissa D McKeeAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Sylvette NazarioDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
Wilson D PaceDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
Michael J PencinaDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Cynthia S RandDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Jacqueline Rodriguez-LouisBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Lilin SheDuke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, North Carolina.
Joel ShieldsThe American Academy of Family Physicians' National Research Network, Leawood, Kansas.
Jessica E TengBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael E WechslerDepartment of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, Colorado.
Juan P WisniveskyDepartment of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Barbara P YawnDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Minnesota, Blaine, Minnesota.
Elliot IsraelBrigham and Women's Hospital, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMetroHealth Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USAmerican Academy of Family Physicians · USClinical Research Institute · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of South Florida · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USAmerican Lung Association · USBoston Children's Hospital · USJohns Hopkins University · USNational Jewish Health · USPatient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute · USUniversity of Miami Hospital · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Puerto Rico System · PR

Funding

IL-1 receptor blockade as a novel treatment for exacerbation of allergic airway responses in humansR01HL135235 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HERNANDEZ, MICHELLE · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
Enterolactone and AsthmaK23AI125785 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI CARDET, JUAN CARLOS · 2017 to 2021
$970k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135235NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI125785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderuse of guideline-recommended inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) controller therapy is a risk factor for greater asthma burden. ICS concomitantly used with rescue inhalers (Patient-Activated Reliever-Triggered ICS ['PARTICS']) reduced asthma exacerbations in efficacy trials, but whether PARTICS is effective in pragmatic trials is unknown.

objectiveWe conducted this pilot to determine the feasibility of executing a large-scale pragmatic PARTICS trial and to improve study protocols.

methodsFour sites recruited 33 Hispanic or black adults with persistent asthma, randomized them approximately 3:1 to intervention or usual care, and followed them for 12 weeks. All participants received asthma guideline-based educational videos; intervention participants received video-based instructions on implementing PARTICS plus usual medications. The study involved 1 randomization visit and monthly questionnaires. Timely questionnaire responses (±2 weeks) were monitored. Participants underwent qualitative phone interviews to assess self-reported adherence to PARTICS and understand barriers to completing study procedures.

resultsTimely questionnaire response rates were 61%, 64%, and 70% at 4, 8, and 12 weeks, respectively. Self-reported adherence to PARTICS was 76% (95% confidence interval [CI], 58%-94% [n = 21]), 88% (95%CI, 72%-100% [n = 16]), and 62% (95%CI, 36%-88% [n = 13]) at weeks 1, 6, and 12, respectively. Barriers to completing study procedures included difficulties with questionnaire access, remembering to use ICS and rescue inhalers together, and obtaining refills. Only 22% of participants recognized their short-acting bronchodilator as "reliever" or "rescue."

conclusionRecruitment was feasible within the allocated period. Adherence to PARTICS was incomplete, questionnaire completion was suboptimal, and common rescue inhaler nomenclature usage was limited. We have modified the full study protocol to attempt to improve adherence to PARTICS and minimize barriers to study procedures. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: pilot study for 'PeRson EmPowered Asthma Relief' (PREPARE, NCT02995733).

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanDrug MonitoringAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAsthmaDrug Therapy, CombinationFeasibility StudiesFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SelectionPilot ProjectsPractice Guidelines as TopicPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID31923550
PMCPMC7188592
OpenAlexW2999573835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.