Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31923103›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2020

Loss of the posteromedial support: a risk factor for implant failure after fixation of AO 31-A2 intertrochanteric fractures.

Kai-Feng Ye, Yong Xing, Chuan Sun, Zhi-Yong Cui, Fang Zhou, Hong-Quan Ji, Yan Guo, Yang Lyu, Zhong-Wei Yang, Guo-Jin Hou and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Complications and risk factors after internal fixation of femoral neck fractures in young and middle-aged patients.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
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  10. Efficacy of poller screw in addition to lag screw in the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures with proximal femoral nail: a biomechanical evaluation.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  11. Development of early complications after treatment of trochanteric fractures with an intramedullary sliding hip screw in a geriatric population.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. A comprehensive 3D CT based classification of intertrochanteric fracture.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kai-Feng YeDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Yong Xing
Chuan Sun
Zhi-Yong Cui
Fang Zhou
Hong-Quan Ji
Yan Guo
Yang Lyu
Zhong-Wei Yang
Guo-Jin Hou
Yun Tian
Zhi-Shan Zhang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to analyze cases of AO31-A2 intertrochanteric fractures (ITFs) and to identify the relationship between the loss of the posteromedial support and implant failure.

methodsThree hundred ninety-four patients who underwent operative treatment for ITF from January 2003 to December 2017 were enrolled. Focusing on posteromedial support, the A2 ITFs were divided into two groups, namely, those with (Group A, n = 153) or without (Group B, n = 241) posteromedial support post-operatively, and the failure rates were compared. Based on the final outcomes (failed or not), we allocated all of the patients into two groups: failed (Group C, n = 66) and normal (Group D, n = 328). We separately analyzed each dataset to identify the factors that exhibited statistically significant differences between the groups. In addition, a logistic regression was conducted to identify whether the loss of posteromedial support of A2 ITFs was an independent risk factor for fixation failure. The basic factors were age, sex, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score, side of affected limb, fixation method (intramedullary or extramedullary), time from injury to operation, blood loss, operative time and length of stay.

resultsThe failure rate of group B (58, 24.07%) was significantly higher than that of group A (8, 5.23%) (χ = 23.814, P < 0.001). Regarding Groups C and D, the comparisons of the fixation method (P = 0.005), operative time (P = 0.001), blood loss (P = 0.002) and length of stay (P = 0.033) showed that the differences were significant. The logistic regression revealed that the loss of posteromedial support was an independent risk factor for implant failure (OR = 5.986, 95% CI: 2.667-13.432) (P < 0.001).

conclusionsFor AO31-A2 ITFs, the loss of posteromedial support was an independent risk factor for fixation failure. Therefore, posteromedial wall reconstruction might be necessary for the effective treatment of A2 fractures that lose posteromedial support.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesHumansLogistic ModelsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31923103
PMCPMC7028211

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.