Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31922485›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2020

Effect of rectal mucosa cleansing on acute prostatitis during prostate biopsy: A randomized prospective study.

Batuhan Ergani, Taha Çetin, Mehmet Yiğit Yalçın, Mert Hamza Özbilen, Çağdaş Bildirici, Erkin Karaca, Hayal Boyacıoğlu, Gökhan Koç, Yusuf Özlem İlbey

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Batuhan ErganiClinic of Urology, Muş State Hospital, Muş, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4667-855X
Taha ÇetinDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0330-4854
Mehmet Yiğit YalçınDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9943-7453
Mert Hamza ÖzbilenDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5733-6790
Çağdaş BildiriciDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4220-8147
Erkin KaracaDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9123-4069
Hayal BoyacıoğluDepartment of Statistics, Ege University Faculty of Science, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2990-4383
Gökhan KoçDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9933-9378
Yusuf Özlem İlbeyDepartment of Urology, Health Sciences University Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1483-9160
Izmir University · TREge University · TRState Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInfectious complications after transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy (TRUS-PB) can range from asymptomatic bacteriuria and febrile or non-febrile urinary tract infection (UTI) to sepsis. Cleaning of rectal mucosa with topical antiseptics such as povidone iodine or chlorhexidine before the procedure are alternative prophylaxis methods. We aimed to investigate the effects of these two different topical antiseptic agents on infectious complications and their superiority to each other. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study was conducted with 200 patients. Rectal mucosa cleansings were performed in 50 patients with povidone iodine and 49 patients with chlorhexidine. The remaining 101 patients did not receive any antiseptic treatment. The results were examined according to the hospital admissions or hospitalization for the first 30 days after the procedure due to UTI, body temperature >38.5°C, sepsis, hematuria, rectal bleeding, and urinary retention.

resultsThe mean age of study population was 63.3±7.26 years, and the mean prostate specific antigen value was 13.96±29.5 ng/mL. Acute prostatitis occurred in 14 patients (7%), 9 of whom were hospitalized due to sepsis after TRUS-PB. Statistically significant less acute prostatitis was observed in those patients who were treated with topical rectal antisepsis (topical rectal antisepsis 2% vs. no rectal antisepsis 12.1%, p=0.01). Chlorhexidine and povidone iodine were not superior to each other in terms of inhibiting the development of acute prostatitis (chlorhexidine 2% vs. povidone iodine 2%, p=1.00).

conclusionRectal mucosal cleansing with chlorhexidine or povidone iodine before TRUS-PB prevented the development of sepsis due to acute prostatitis. We recommend that this effective method, which is easy to apply, cheap, reliable, easily tolerated should be used in all prostate biopsy practice.

Identifiers

PMID31922485
PMCPMC7053991
OpenAlexW2999658585

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.