Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31921861›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2019

Role of TGF-β/Smad Pathway in the Transcription of Pancreas-Specific Genes During Beta Cell Differentiation.

Yuhua Gao, Ranxi Zhang, Shanshan Dai, Xue Zhang, Xiangchen Li, Chunyu Bai

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Micro-RNA Implications in Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review of Literature.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuhua GaoInstitute of Precision Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Ranxi ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, China.
Shanshan DaiInstitute of Precision Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Xue ZhangInstitute of Precision Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Xiangchen LiInstitute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chunyu BaiInstitute of Precision Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Jining Medical University · CNInstitute of Animal Sciences · CNQingdao University · CNZhejiang A & F University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells causes absolute insulin deficiency and results in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). The substitution of healthy pancreatic beta cells for damaged cells would be the ideal treatment for T1DM; thus, the generation of pancreatic beta cells from adult stem cells represents an attractive avenue for research. In this study, a cocktail of factors was used to induce the differentiation of pancreatic beta cells from mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The differentiation program was divided into five stages, and the roles of the cocktail factors used during each stage were systematically elucidated. Activin A was found to phosphorylate Smad2 and Smad3 in stage III, thereby activating the TGF-β/Smad pathway. Meanwhile, the endocrine-specific transcription factor, Ngn3, and the pancreas-specific miRNAs, miR-375 and miR-26a, were dramatically elevated in stage III. We next demonstrated that Smad4, an important transcription factor in the TGF-β/Smad pathway, could bind to the promoter sequences of target genes and enhance their transcription to initiate the differentiation of beta cells. Use of SB-431542, an inhibitor of the TGF-β/Smad pathway, demonstrated

Indexed as

microRNAsNgn3pancreatic beta cellsstem cellsTGF-β/Smad pathway

Identifiers

PMID31921861
PMCPMC6933421
OpenAlexW2996308890

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.